| 摘要: |
| 以行为科学理论为基础， 简述了设计心理学中几种常用的观察方法， 说明了其重要性和操作方法， 并分析了各种观察法的不足。以一个产品的实地观察报告和设计改进方案为例， 探讨了观察法在产品创新设计中的应用， 分析了观察法的信度、 效度和伦理方面的问题， 并给出了辅助改进手段。 |
| 关键词: 观察法 实地观察 信度 效度 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Application of Observational Research in Product Design |
|
CAO Xin-wei
|
|
Xi′ an Science& Technology University，Xi′ an 710054，China
|
| Abstract: |
| It introduced several basic observation methods from a viewpoint of the behavioral science. It also explained the importance and operational methods, and analyzed the shortage of various observation. It discussed the application of observation in product innovation design, analyzed the reliability, validity and ethics and put forward supplements improving methods using an observe report on the spot. |
| Key words: observation field observation reliability validity |
渝公网安备 50010702501716号