清代宫廷紫檀座椅纹饰的社会成因分析

宫浩钦

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清代宫廷紫檀座椅纹饰的社会成因分析
宫浩钦
北京航空航天大学，北京 100191

摘要:

通过对清式家具结构方式、装饰手法的分析，厘清了清式宫廷紫檀木家具纹饰的主要特征。并通过对大量史料的梳理，揭示出国人对吉祥瑞庆图案隐喻象征的偏好，清式座椅设计中框架式装饰规范对装饰纹样的限定，西洋流行式样的影响以及政治文化因素等诸多原因，对清式宫廷紫檀木家具的纹饰生成所产生的重要影响。

关键词: 清式家具紫檀木座椅设计

DOI：

分类号:J524.1

基金项目:

Research on the Social Causes of the Qing-style Court Padauk Furniture

GONG Hao-qin

Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，Beijing 100191，China

Abstract:

Through analyzing the Qing-style furniture′ s material characters, constructions and decorating methods, it gathered up some main features of the Qing-style Court padauk furniture. Through coding the history data, it revealed the favor of metaphor of auspicious pattern. The definition of frame decoration specification to pattern in Qing-style Court padauk furniture, the influence of western fashion as well as political and cultural causes brought out significance for the Qing-style Court padauk furniture.

Key words: Qing-style furniture padauk furniture design