| 摘要: |
| 目的 为提升踝足矫形器（Ankle-Foot Orthosis，AFO）的设计研究水平，介绍了AFO在医疗领域中的应用及国内外研究进展，综述其设计发展趋势。方法 概要性阐述AFO的型制分类方式，以其设计特性为基础，梳理近年来相关设计发展研究取得的成果，归纳AFO发展过程的主要应用技术，并依据智能医疗技术发展的现实落点，系统地探讨了AFO设计的发展方向、关键技术及相互间的关系。结论 在AFO设计发展中，产品的功能结构、应用材料、应用技术等方面极大地促进了其设计质量的提高，针对设计和科学技术的融合发展，提出了智能化设计、人机交互是AFO设计的发展趋势，也是未来应用研究的热点和难点。 |
| 关键词: 康健产品设计 踝足矫形器 智能化设计 人机交互 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.08.002 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:2020年度河北省社会科学基金项目（E2018203140） |
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| Research Progress of Ankle Foot Orthosis Design and Application Technology |
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WANG Nian-wen, LI Yuan-yuan, CHEN Ming-han, YAO Tian-yi, LIU Xue
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Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to improve the design research level of Ankle Foot Orthosis (AFO), introduce the application of AFO in the medical field and its research progress at home and abroad, and review its design development trend. The type system classification of AFO was briefly described. Based on its design characteristics, the related design development research achievements in recent years were sorted out to summarize the main application technologies in the development process of AFO, and the development direction of AFO design, key technologies and their relationship were systematically discussed according to the reality placement of the development of intelligent medical technology. In the development of AFO design, the product's functional structure, applied materials, applied technology and other aspects have greatly promoted the improvement of its design quality. Aiming at the integration of design and science and technology, it is proposed that intelligent design and human-computer interaction are the development trend of AFO design, and the hotspot and challenge of future application research. |
| Key words: health product design ankle foot orthosis intellectualized design human-computer interaction |
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