| 摘要: |
| 目的 家具产品作为设计求解过程的成果，不仅需要具有功能性、满足使用所需，而且要满足人的情感需求，带给人身心愉悦的使用体验。分析用户对于家具产品使用体验过程的感官需求，提出基于用户多维感官需求的家具产品意象评价方法，重塑家具产品感官吸引力。方法 以用户的感官体验需求为切入点，从视觉、触觉、听觉、嗅觉、心觉五个维度进行聚类分析，剖析家具产品在五觉维度上的感知特性及规律，明确用户需求与设计者间的意象匹配关系，发掘用户需求下的家具意象模型描述——建立流程，构建基于用户多维感官需求的意象描述与评价模型。结论 多维感官需求在家具产品设计中起到重要作用，在家具产品中全方位融入多维感官设计符号，能够让用户在与家具的互动过程中获得全新的产品体验。 |
| 关键词: 多维感官 用户需求 家具设计 意象评价 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.08.015 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:山东科技大学优秀教学团队建设计划资助；山东省社科规划研究项目（18CWJ21）；山东省2018年研究生导师指导能力提升项目 |
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| Furniture Image Evaluation Method Based on User’s Multi-dimensional Sensory Needs |
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YANG Mei, XUE Ming-ming
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Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
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| Abstract: |
| Furniture products, as the result of design solution process, should not only be functional and meet the needs of use, but also satisfy people’s emotional needs and bring people a pleasant use experience. The work aims to propose an image evaluation method of furniture products based on users’ nmulti-dimensional sensory needs by analyzing the sensory needs of users in the process of using furniture products, in order to reshape the sensory attractiveness of furniture products. Clustering analysis was conducted from five dimensions, including vision, touch, hearing, olfaction and mind, with user’s sensory experience needs as the starting point. The perceptual characteristics and rules of furniture products in the five dimensions were analyzed. The image matching relationship between user needs and designers was clarified, and the description of furniture image model: establishment process under userneeds was exploredto build an image description and evaluation model based on user’s multi-dimensional sensory needs. Multi-dimensional sensory needs play an important role in furniture product design. Integrating multi-dimensional sensory design symbols into furniture products in an all-round way can enable users to gain a brand-new product experience in the process of interaction with furniture. |
| Key words: multi-dimensional sensory user needs furniture design image evaluation |
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