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软封装锂电池铝塑膜成形性能研究进展
陈伟1,2,雷中伟3,冯绍辉1,陈雨楠2,陈明和1
1.南京航空航天大学 机电学院,南京 210016;2.中铝材料应用研究院有限公司苏州分公司,江苏 苏州 215026;3.浙江华正能源材料有限公司,杭州 311399
摘要:
目的 综述铝塑膜成形性能的影响因素和研究现状,为锂电池铝塑膜领域的科研,以及工程技术人员进行深入研究,提升产品性能提供参考。方法 首先介绍铝塑膜多层复合材料的结构、各层的作用,接着讨论冲压模具、冲压工艺以及基层材料的选择对铝塑膜成形性能的影响,并详细综述铝箔基层合金成分、微观组织和晶粒尺寸对铝箔性能的影响。结论 为了加快锂电池铝塑膜的国产化进程,未来需要加强铝塑膜对电解液耐久性的研究,同时进一步提升铝箔的成形性能,加强铝箔界面性质对铝塑复合性能和铝塑膜耐久性影响机理的研究,为增强下游用户对国产铝塑膜的信心提供理论支持。
关键词:  铝塑膜  铝箔  成形性能  锂电池
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.09.003
分类号:TB333
基金项目:中铝科技发展基金(K2018LZ01)
Research Progress on Forming Performance of Aluminum-plastic Laminated Film for Soft Encapsulated Lithium-ion Batteries
CHEN Wei1,2, LEI Zhong-wei3, FENG Shao-hui1, CHEN Yu-nan2, CHEN Ming-he1
(1. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;2. Suzhou Branch, Chinalco Materials Application Research Institute, Jiangsu Suzhou 215026, China;3. Zhejiang Huazheng Energy Material Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 311399, China)
Abstract:
This paper summarizes the influencing factors and research status of aluminum-plastic film forming performance, and provides references for the research and technical personnel in the field of aluminum-plastic laminated film of soft encapsulated lithium-ion battery to conduct in-depth research and improve product performance. Firstly, the structure and function of the aluminum-plastic laminated film multi-layer composite material and the function of each layer is introduced. Then the influence of stamping die, stamping process and the selection of the base material on the forming performance of the aluminum-plastic laminated film is discussed. The effects of the alloy composition, microstructure and grain size of the aluminum foil base layer on the performance of the aluminum foil are reviewed in detail. To sum up, in order to accelerate the localization process of aluminum-plastic laminated film for lithium-ion battery, it is necessary to strengthen the durability of aluminum-plastic laminated film to electrolyte in the future. At the same time, further improve the forming performance of aluminum foil, strengthen the research on the influence mechanism of aluminum foil interface property on aluminum-plastic composite performance and aluminum plastic laminated film durability, provide theoretical support to enhance the downstream users' confidence in domestic aluminum-plastic laminated film.
Key words:  aluminum-plastic laminated film  aluminum foil  forming performance  lithium-ion battery

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