管同傲,侯胜利.基于储运单元的航材携行组配研究[J].包装工程,2022,43(23):289-296.
GUAN Tong-ao,HOU Sheng-li.Carrying and Assembling of Air Materials Based on Storage and Transportation Unit[J].Packaging Engineering,2022,43(23):289-296. |
| 基于储运单元的航材携行组配研究 |
| Carrying and Assembling of Air Materials Based on Storage and Transportation Unit |
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| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.23.034 |
| 中文关键词: 航材 储运单元 携行组配 |
| 英文关键词: air material, storage and transportation unit, carrying assembly |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 为有效提高航材保障应急准备和战时快速保障能力，探索基于储运单元的航材携行组配新模式，解决组配航材需求大与库存条件有限的矛盾问题。方法 科学设计模块化航材携行组配方案，以组配航材需求最少为目标，分别构建了绝对约束和宽松约束条件下的组配模块配置优化模型，并通过Matlab软件实现模型求解自动化。同时，引入模块配置允许偏差约束条件，以灵敏度分析为方法手段，合理调整组配方案中与库存条件不相适应的部分。结果 算例分析表明，模块化航材携行组配方案能够使组配规模和器材需求降低58.9%，可行性大幅提高，文中构建的模块配置优化模型既能够严格按照航材携行标准精确组配，又能够根据现实状况灵活应变，具有较强的实用性、适应性。结论 航材携行组配模块配置优化模型能够支持组配方案的实施，对航材携行组配模式研究的推进、提高航材保障机动性，具有重要的现实意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to explore a new model based on the storage and transportation unit to solve the contradiction between the large demand and the limited inventory condition of assembling air materials and improve the ability of emergency preparation and quick support in war time. The modular air material carrying and distribution scheme was designed scientifically. In order to meet the minimum demand of assembling air materials, the optimization model of the module configuration under absolute constraints and loose constraints was constructed, and the model was solved automatically by MATLAB software. At the same time, the module configuration deviation constraint was introduced, and the sensitivity analysis was used to adjust the parts of the assembling scheme which are not suitable for the inventory condition. The example showed that the modular air material carrier assembly scheme could reduce the size of assembly and the demand of equipment by 58.9%, and greatly improve the feasibility. The module configuration optimization model constructed in this paper could not only be used strictly in accordance with the standard of air material carrier, but also be flexible according to the actual situation, and had strong practicability and adaptability. The optimization model can support the implementation of the assembling scheme, and it is of great practical significance to promote the research of the model and improve the maneuverability of air material carriers. |
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