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吸波涂层雷达反射率原位测量技术
陈雪飞1,张云鹏2,李灿平1,冯凯2,袁滔1
1.成都恩驰微波科技有限公司,成都 611731;2.电子科技大学 电子科学与工程学院,成都 611731
摘要:
目的 为满足吸波涂层在装机条件下雷达反射率原位测量的迫切需求,提出一种基于天线近场测试的雷达反射率原位测量技术。方法 设计小型化超宽带天线、收发去耦结构以及屏蔽罩,构建原位测量探头,并与微波扫频模块和数据处理模块集成,研制出雷达反射率手持式宽频测量仪并。结果 经对比验证,在−17~0 dB反射率范围以及2~18 GHz频率范围内,该测量仪测量结果与弓形系统测量结果偏差小于1.5 dB。结论 该测量仪适用于厚度为1.5 mm以内已涂覆涂层雷达反射率的准确测量。
关键词:  吸波涂层  雷达反射率  近场反射  原位测量
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2023.09.014
分类号:TM931
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(62201130);中国博士后科学基金(2021M690540)
In-situ Measurement Technology of Radar Reflectivity of Microwave Absorbing Coatings
CHEN Xue-fei1, ZHANG Yun-peng2, LI Can-ping1, FENG Kai2, YUAN Tao1
(1. Chengdu Enchi Microwave Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731, China;2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China)
Abstract:
The work aims to propose an in-situ measurement technology of radar reflectivity, which is based on the antenna near-field measurement, so as to meet the urgent requirements for in-situ measurement of radar reflectivity of microwave absorbing coatings under installation conditions. A miniaturized ultra-wideband antenna, a decoupling structure, and a shielding cover were designed, and an in-situ measurement probe was constructed. By integrating the probe with a microwave frequency scanning module and a data processing module, a handheld broadband radar reflectivity measuring instrument was developed. Through comparison and verification, the deviation of its measurement result from the arch system was less than 1.5 dB in the reflectivity range of −17 to 0 dB and the frequency range of 2 to 18 GHz. The instrument is suitable for accurate measurement of radar reflectivity of coatings with a thickness of less than 1.5 mm.
Key words:  microwave absorbing coating  radar reflectivity  near-field reflection  in-situ measurement

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