郭放,曹莹,朱永明,杨维国.不确定环境下农村地区客货邮融合协同运输策略研究[J].包装工程,2024,45(15):207-214. GUO Fang,CAO Ying,ZHU Yongming,YANG Weiguo.Coordinated Transportation Strategy of the Integration of Passenger, Freight and Postal Service in Rural Areas under Uncertain Environment[J].Packaging Engineering,2024,45(15):207-214. |
不确定环境下农村地区客货邮融合协同运输策略研究 |
Coordinated Transportation Strategy of the Integration of Passenger, Freight and Postal Service in Rural Areas under Uncertain Environment |
投稿时间:2024-03-05 |
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2024.15.024 |
中文关键词: 客货邮融合 协同运输决策 运输价格波动 鲁棒优化 |
英文关键词: integration of passenger freight and postal service coordinated transportation strategy transportation price volatility robust optimization |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(72301252);河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)项目(222102210109);河南省高校人文社会科学研究一般项目(2025-ZDJH-032) |
|
摘要点击次数: |
全文下载次数: |
中文摘要: |
目的 针对农村地区运输困难问题,在“客货邮”融合背景下通过固定运输路线的农村公交和灵活运输的物流车辆,并考虑农村公交运输货物价格的不确定性,促进农村偏远地区物流运输环节的降本增效。方法 构建以最小化总成本为目标的农村公交−物流车辆协同运输决策模型。在此基础上,考虑农村公交运输价格的不确定性,采用多区间鲁棒优化方法构建鲁棒优化模型。在实验环节,使用cplex进行数值实验和现实案例分析。结果 通过农村客货邮协同运输决策能够有效降低运输成本,并提供了有效的解决方案。此外,公交运输价格的不确定性会带来整体成本的增长和农村公交使用率的减少。结论 结合农村客货邮运营实践,设计了协同运输决策模型及鲁棒优化模型,基于算例和案例,验证了所构建模型的合理性,能够为客货邮融合发展管理者提供有益的决策支持。 |
英文摘要: |
In order to solve the transportation difficulties in remote rural areas, the work aims to promote cost reduction and efficiency of logistics and transport in remote rural areas by coordinating rural buses with fixed transportation routes and logistics vehicles with flexible transportation conditions and considering the uncertainty of the bus transportation price of goods in rural areas under the integration of "passenger, freight and postal service". A coordinated transportation decision model for rural buses and logistics vehicles with the objective of minimizing total costs was established. Based on the above, considering the uncertainty of rural bus transportation price, a robust decision model was constructed by a multi-interval robust optimization method, and an easily solvable robust equivalence model was obtained through duality theory. In experiment link, the CPLEX numerical experiment and the analysis of real cases were carried out. The coordinated transportation strategy of passenger, freight and postal service in rural areas could effectively reduce the transportation cost and provide effective schemes. In addition, the uncertainty of bus transportation price could lead to overall cost increase and decrease of bus usage rate in rural areas. Combined with the operation practice of passenger, freight and postal service in rural areas, the coordinated transportation decision model and robust optimization model are designed. The rationality of the models is verified by examples and cases, which can provide beneficial decision support for the managers in charge of the integrated development of passenger, freight and postal service. |
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |
|
|
|