| 刘鹏.针对第三龄心理落差的类比设计研究[J].包装工程,2013,34(20):47-49,62. |
| 针对第三龄心理落差的类比设计研究 |
| Study on the Analogy-based Design in View of the Psychological Gap of the Third Age |
| 投稿时间：2013-03-25 修订日期：2013-10-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 第三龄 心理落差 类比设计 过渡期 |
| 英文关键词: the third age psychological gap analogy-based design transitional period |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以退休前后的心理变化为启示，分析了现有产品对第三龄人群心理落差的强化作用，结合类比设计案例，论述了如何从通感类比、移情类比和象征类比3 个层次消除此类用户因身体机能减退、失去情感寄托和身份地位改变引发的心理落差，从而阐明类比设计在消解第三龄用户心理落差方面的积极作用。在此基础上，提出设计师应综合运用类比设计法，协助用户更加平稳地过渡到第三龄阶段。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Inspired by the psychological changes before and after retirement，the reinforcement of psychological gap of the third age users caused by existing products is analyzed.Combined with analogy design cases，it discussed how to dispel psychological gap due to body function decline，losing bailment and identity changes by synesthesia analogy， empathy analogy and symbol analogy，thus explaining the positive role of analogy design in respect of eliminating the psychological gap of the third age users.On the grounds that，designers should be integrated use of analogy design method to assist users more smoothly transition to the third age stage. |
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