| 张海燕,成思源,杨雪荣,赵荣丽,张湘伟.基于功能相似矩阵的专利产品创新设计研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(12):150-154. |
| 基于功能相似矩阵的专利产品创新设计研究 |
| Patent Product Innovation Design Based on Function Similarity Matrix |
| 投稿时间：2017-04-15 修订日期：2017-06-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 专利文献 功能模型 功能相似矩阵 创新原则 |
| 英文关键词: patent text function model functional similar matrix innovation principle |
| 基金项目:广东省科技计划项目（2011A060901001，2014A040402006，2014A040401078） |
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| 摘要点击次数: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究专利文本信息获取产品特征，针对现有的专利群产品之间的相似性，建立一种新的产品创新设计模型。 方法 建立结构到功能的模型并将功能分为产品功能，外界功能和辅助功能三类；分析产品的功能模型，构建了两个相关联的专利产品的功能相似矩阵，通过判断其功能间的相似度去选择合适的创新原则。本文提出通过采用功能相似变换或功能替代的创新原则，获得最终的产品新方案。结果 将其运用到酒类包装盒的创新设计中，构建两个相关联的酒类包装盒的功能相似矩阵，通过判断各功能之间的相似度并选择相应的创新原则设计了一种新型的酒类包装盒。结论 通过对酒类包装盒的创新设计有效的验证了本文方法的有效性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| It aims to research the patent text to obtain product features, and aiming the similarity of existing patent groups products, a new product design model is established. The model of structure to function is established and the function is divided into three classes of product function, externally-shown function and auxiliary function. The function model of product is analyzed, and functional similar matrix of two related patent products is built. According to the similarity of function to choose appropriate innovation principle, the major innovation principle presented are function similarity change and function substitute, and the final design is obtained. Finally, this method is applied to wine packaging innovation design, through building the function similarity of two related wine box, and judging related innovation principle, a new wine box is designed. The innovation design of wine box verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
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