| 刘键,刘伟,辛欣,崔俊峰.基于实验心理学与生理评价协同优化的交互等待体验研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(24):98-102. |
| 基于实验心理学与生理评价协同优化的交互等待体验研究 |
| Interactive Waiting Experience of Collaborative Optimization of Experimental Psychology and Physiology Evaluation |
| 投稿时间：2017-09-15 修订日期：2017-12-20 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 人机交互 用户体验设计 时间知觉 视疲劳 |
| 英文关键词: HCI user experience design time perception asthenopia |
| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目资助（17YJC760048） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探究人机交互等待过程中，不同GUI设计样式与色彩要素对用户时间知觉与视疲劳的影响。方法 首先，基于实验心理学的恒定刺激法，应用逻辑回归曲线，算出了PSE（主观相等点）和JND（最小可察觉值），而后应用多元方差分析验证了可缩短用户等待时间的GUI样式。其次，应用生理评价中的VAS（视觉模拟评分法），探明了不同色彩对用户视疲劳的影响机制。结果 经过多次实验的结果表明，用户对于Rot（转动速度快且结束时间不可预测）所知觉到的时间显著低于其他GUI样式；用户对红色的差别感受性要显著高于其他色彩；用户在绿色环境下进行作业，视疲劳程度显著低于其他色彩。结论 为指导交互设计师通过设计手段缩短交互等待时间方面提供理论与事实依据，进而改善用户对信息终端产品的体验感受，减少等待焦虑。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| During the HCI standby mode, the impact of different GUI patterns and colors on the time consciousness and asthenopia of users is studied. Based on experimental psychology's constant stimulus method, applying logic regression curve to calculate PSE and JND, GUI patterns that can shorten the waiting time of users, are then verified by multivariate analysis of variance. Secondly, VAS is applied to prove the impact mechanism of different colors on user's asthenopia. Subjects' time perception to Rot(high spin speed and unpredictable ending time) are significantly lower than other GUI patterns; subjects' difference sensitivity to red is significantly higher than other colors; subjects' asthenopia is significantly lower in green environment than in that of other colors. It can provide theory and facts as guidelines for interactive designers to shorten the waiting time, improving the users' experience of Internet products. |
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