| 何志明.3D打印技术对产品的影响[J].包装工程,2018,39(10):188-193. |
| 3D打印技术对产品的影响 |
| Influence of 3D Printing Technology on Products |
| 投稿时间：2018-01-15 修订日期：2018-05-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.10.035 |
| 中文关键词: 3D打印 增材制造 民主化设计 工业产品 产品形态 |
| 英文关键词: 3D printing additive manufacturing democratization design industrial product product form |
| 基金项目:四川师范大学科研基金项目；3D打印技术对产品设计的影响研究（16YB26） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究3D打印技术性因素对产品从内在概念到外在结构与形式的影响，科学地认知该技术在设计方面的价值。重点研究在3D打印技术背景下产品属性及价值、生产与制造、设计、结构与形态等诸方面呈现出新的变化趋势。方法 通过对“商品”与“产品”概念变迁的阐述，揭示3D打印技术影响下产品价值与内涵的变迁形式。分析3D打印技术对产品生产制造、造型与结构等方面的影响，进一步理清3D打印技术对产品、产品设计与生产、产品结构与形态等方面影响的形式与程度。结论 3D打印技术在设计范畴、设计观念、设计核心问题等方面突破了传统的设计认知藩篱。通过梳理新技术对产品多方面的影响，从而建立起新技术背景下的设计认知，以实现技术价值与创新设计价值的进一步融合。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| It aims to study the influence of 3D printing technology on the product from the internal concept to the external structure and form, to scientifically recognize the value of the technology in the design. We focus on clarifying new trends in product attributes and values, product production and manufacturing, product design, product structure and morphology in the context of 3D printing technology. Through the elaboration of the concept of "commodity" and "product", it reveals the change of product value and connotation under the influence of 3D printing technology. By analyzing the influence of 3D printing technology on product manufacturing, modeling and structure, etc., we further clarify the form and degree of influence of the technology on product, product design and production, product structure and form, etc. 3D printing technology breaks through the traditional design cognition barrier in the design category, the design concept and the design core question and so on. By combing the influence of new technology on various aspects of products, the design cognition under the background of new technology is set up to realize the further integration of technological value and innovation design value. |
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