| 王宝升.基于乡村社区资源的设计创新模式[J].包装工程,2018,39(14):82-86. |
| 基于乡村社区资源的设计创新模式 |
| Design Innovation Model Based on Rural Community Asset |
| 投稿时间：2017-07-11 修订日期：2018-07-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.14.016 |
| 中文关键词: 乡村社区 社区营造 社区资源 地域振兴 社会创新设计 |
| 英文关键词: rural community community building community assets regional development design for social innovation |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金艺术学青年项目（17CG216） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探索基于乡村社区资源的设计创新类型，为设计师参与当代乡村重塑提供方法论指导。方法 基于笔者参与的国内外乡村社区营造项目案例以及其他相关知名案例，从资源的利用方式、设计目的和方法与乡村社区的关系两个角度，对设计案例进行分析。结论 基于乡村社区资源的设计创新，按照资源利用方式可以分为优势资源继承型、劣势资源转化型、外部资源导入型；按照与乡村社区的关系可以分为为社区设计、“与”/“由”社区设计、社区激发的概念设计。面向农村社区的设计创新体现了“设计 3.0”时代的创新特点，即注重学科融合与协同创新的“大设计”整体设计观，立足本地社区资源的同时保持开放式创新的设计方法论，发挥设计社会价值，致力于改善弱势社区生活福祉的设计情怀。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| It aims to explore the types of design innovation based on rural community resources, and to provide methodological guidance for designers to participate in the reconstruction of contemporary villages. Based on the author's participation in domestic and foreign rural community construction projects and other well-known cases, the design cases are analyzed from two angles of the use of resources, design purposes and methods and the relationship between rural communities. The design innovation based on rural community resources can be divided into dominant resources inheritance type, inferiority resource transformation type and external resource introduction type according to resource utilization mode. According to the relationship with the rural community, it can be divided into the concept design for community design, "and" / "by" community design and community excitation. The design innovation oriented to the rural community embodies the innovation characteristics of the "design 3.0" era, that is, the concept of "big design", which pays attention to the integration of disciplines and collaborative innovation, and maintains the design methodology of open innovation based on the local community resources, giving full play to the social value of the design and improving the design feelings of well-being of the disadvantaged community. |
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