文章摘要
张海林,周琪.区域文化背景下山西手工艺民间剪纸的困境与复兴[J].包装工程,2018,39(18):30-33.
区域文化背景下山西手工艺民间剪纸的困境与复兴
Predicament and Revival of Shanxi Handicraft Folk Paper-cutting under the Background of Regional Culture
投稿时间:2018-07-04  修订日期:2018-09-20
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.18.008
中文关键词: 区域文化  传统手工艺  民间剪纸
英文关键词: regional culture  traditional handicraft  folk paper-cutting
基金项目:天津市文化艺术规划重点项目(D16066)
作者单位
张海林 天津师范大学天津 300384 
周琪 天津师范大学天津 300384 
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中文摘要:
      目的 受到当今社会与文化大环境变化的影响,植根于乡土的传统手工艺日渐失衡。以区域文化下山西传统民间剪纸为例,提出复兴建议,使之在当今社会和文化融合的背景下,打破形式上的束缚,以创新为发展动力,结合当下的文化发展,改变传统的表达形式,展现出特有的文化属性及得到更好的传承。方法 植根于民间的剪纸在发展过程中失去了话语权,通过对山西民间剪纸发展困境的内因、山西手工艺民间剪纸文化内核与当代需求思考、山西手工艺民间剪纸与商业需求的动态平衡3个方面的深层分析,探知原因,寻求建议。结论 使剪纸承载的传统文化生活与时代的发展保持一致,是民间剪纸拥有旺盛生命力的关键。从剪纸与现代技术相结合、剪纸创作内容契合现代生活、民间剪纸融入现代艺术设计3个方面,提出传统民间剪纸的复兴建议,让山西剪纸文化重获生机。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to take the revival of traditional folk paper-cutting under regional culture in Shanxi as an example to put forward some suggestions on revival to make the folk paper-cutting break the formal constraints under the background of social and cultural integration, and change the traditional expression form with the innovation as driving force of development and combined with the current cultural development, so as to reveal its unique cultural attributes and get better inheritance, with respect to the fact that, influenced by the change of current social and cultural environment, the traditional handicraft rooted in local land is out of balance day by day. The paper-cutting rooted in the folk lost its right to speak in the development process. The following three aspects were deeply analyzed: the internal cause of the development predicament of folk paper-cutting in Shanxi, the reflection of the cultural core and the contemporary demand of folk paper-cutting of Shanxi, and the dynamic balance between the folk paper-cutting and the commercial demand. The traditional cultural life consist with the development of the times is the key to the exuberant vitality by the folk paper-cutting. The suggestions on revival of traditional folk paper-cutting are put forward to revive the paper-cutting culture of Shanxi from three aspects, including the combination of paper-cutting and modern technology, paper-cutting creation contents aligning with modern life, and folk paper-cutting integrated into modern art design.
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