文章摘要
张宁宁,刘宣慧,袁浩.数字服务设计技术的开放式卡片分类研究[J].包装工程,2018,39(20):186-190.
数字服务设计技术的开放式卡片分类研究
Digital Service Design Techniques Based on Open Card Sorting
投稿时间:2018-06-12  修订日期:2018-10-20
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.20.030
中文关键词: 数字服务  设计技术  开放式卡片分类
英文关键词: digital services  design techniques  open card sorting
基金项目:辽宁省博士启动基金(20170520239);辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学基金(L201766)
作者单位
张宁宁 沈阳航空航天大学沈阳 110136 
刘宣慧 沈阳航空航天大学沈阳 110136 
袁浩 沈阳航空航天大学沈阳 110136 
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中文摘要:
      目的 加强数字服务设计过程中设计技术的选择和应用,对数字服务设计技术展开分类研究。方法 选取70个数字服务设计技术制作成卡片,对70个设计技术进行开放式卡片分类,将定性探索性分析与聚类分析相结合,对分类结果进行整合。结论 获取设计技术分类结果的标准化类别及其认可程度,获取设计技术分类结果的层次聚类树形图,得到符合大众心理的设计技术分类结果。将70个设计技术按照设计流程、方式、参与者和持续时间进行分类,创建了一个全面的设计技术分类系统。通过对数字服务设计技术进行分类,能够快速有效地索引设计技术,提高设计技术的应用效率。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to strengthen the selection and application of design techniques in the digital services design process and conduct classification studies of digital service design technology. 70 digital service design techniques were selected and cards about design techniques were made. 70 design techniques were classified using open cards sorting method. Qualitative exploratory analysis and cluster analysis were combined to integrate the classification results. The standardized classification of the classification results and its recognition degree were obtained, and the hierarchical clustering dendrogram of the classification results was obtained. The design technology classification results which accord with the public psychology were obtained. 70 design techniques were classified according to the design process, methods, participants and durations. A comprehensive design technology classification system was created. Through the classification of digital services design technology, the design technology can be indexed quickly and effectively, and the application efficiency of design technology can be improved.
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