| 陈威,董石羽,向泽锐.基于形状文法的现代有轨电车造型谱系化设计研究[J].包装工程,2018,39(22):157-163. |
| 基于形状文法的现代有轨电车造型谱系化设计研究 |
| Form Pedigree Design of Modern Tram Based on Shape Grammar |
| 投稿时间：2018-09-10 修订日期：2018-11-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.22.026 |
| 中文关键词: 形状文法 现代有轨电车 造型设计 谱系化 |
| 英文关键词: shape grammar modern tram form design pedigree |
| 基金项目:四川省社会科学“十二五”规划2015年度项目（SC15E110）；教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目（17YJC760102） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究现代有轨电车造型谱系化设计的流程及方法。方法 以产品造型谱系化设计为出发点，对国内外现代有轨电车造型设计的现状进行分析，提出基于形状文法的现代有轨电车造型谱系化的设计方法，并结合中车唐山公司现代有轨电车造型设计的实例展开研究。首先，从造型线、几何形状、形状组合关系3个方面分析车辆造型；其次，运用设计形态分析法和形状文法提取典型特征、推演新形状；最后，将新形状应用到现代有轨电车的造型设计中，并对方案的继承性进行验证。结论 该方法能够保证在典型特征衍生的同时，兼顾车辆外观造型设计的创新，为现代有轨电车造型谱系化设计提供参考依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to research the process and method of form pedigree design of modern tram. Based on the form pedigree design of the product, the current situation of form design of modern tram at home and abroad was analyzed. The method for form pedigree design of modern tram based on shape grammar was put forward. The research was conducted in combination with the example of form design of modern tram in CRRC Tangshan Co., Ltd. First of all, the tram form was analyzed from three aspects including the form line, geometrical shape and form combination relationship. Secondly, the typical characteristics were extracted and the new form was deduced in the method of design form analysis and the shape grammar. Finally, the new form was applied in the shape design of the modern tram, and the scheme inheritance was verified. The proposed method can ensure that the innovation of the modern tram appearance is considered in the meantime of the derivation of tram's typical characteristics, and provide the reference basis for the form pedigree design of the modern tram |
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