| 陆江艳,郎玉帅,吕杰锋.中国古代手工艺设计标准案例研究[J].包装工程,2019,40(16):275-280. |
| 中国古代手工艺设计标准案例研究 |
| Case Study of Handcraft Design Standards in Ancient China |
| 投稿时间：2019-04-08 修订日期：2019-08-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.16.046 |
| 中文关键词: 设计标准 手工艺 中国古代 案例 |
| 英文关键词: design standards handicraft ancient China case |
| 基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目（171416003） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究分散在中国古代文献中的古代手工艺设计标准案例，找出这些古代手工艺的相关设计标准以及这些设计标准所体现出来的多方面文本内容。方法 采用定性方法和定量方法分别对文献的主要问题进行分析归类，研究古代手工艺设计标准案例的类型与特质，从历史证据走进现代逻辑诠释。结论 通过梳理中国古代文献中的手工艺设计标准案例，从形制、尺度、结构3个方面分析了设计标准的文本内容及其内涵与特质。研究发现，中国古代手工艺设计标准具有系统性的特征，它们并没有对创新构成阻碍，而是为手工艺的基本品质提供了保障。古代手工艺设计标准的实施存在着一些基本形式，目前来看有统一化、组合化、系列化、模块化、通用化等基本形式。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to find out the related design standards of these ancient handicrafts as well as the multi-faceted and excellent design contents embodied by these design standards by studying the standard cases of ancient handicraft design scattered in the ancient Chinese literature. Qualitative and quantitative methods were used to analyze and classify the main problems in the literature and investigate the types and traits of standard cases of ancient handicraft design so as to explore the modern logics from the historic evidence. The textual contents of design standards and corresponding connotation and traits are analyzed from shape, scale and structure through sorting out the standard cases of handicraft design in ancient Chinese documents. The study shows that the ancient Chinese handicraft design standards have systematic characteristics and do not hinder innovation, but provide a guarantee for the basic quality of handicraft. There are some basic forms of the implementation of ancient handicraft design stan-dards such as unification, combination, serialization, modularization and generalization. |
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