| 李和森,柳冠中.体验肠管切割器结构与造型创新设计[J].包装工程,2019,40(24):164-167. |
| 体验肠管切割器结构与造型创新设计 |
| Structure and Innovative Modeling Design of the Experience Intestinal Tube Cutter |
| 投稿时间：2019-09-23 修订日期：2019-12-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.24.026 |
| 中文关键词: 工业设计 使用方式 结构设计 人机尺寸 限位设计 |
| 英文关键词: industrial design mode of use structural design man-machine dimension limit design |
| 基金项目:地方高校国家级大学生创新创业项目（201610523010） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 基于产品的使用方式研究和人机工程学角度，提升产品的结构与外观设计。方法 简述切割小肠手术的步骤，明确使用定位，图解使用方式和流程，尝试从工业设计角度提出现有产品存在的问题，探讨其结构与外观设计的对应研发策略。根据设计思路归纳改良型切割器产品的部件构成，从转变使用方式和人机工程学角度提出实现切割器功能的几种可能性结构设计解决方案。考虑产品的使用过程的安全性和可行性，以及手部的基本尺寸，选择、深化并形成了“铡刀式”的结构设计解决方案。列述该方案的部件构成、操作步骤、结构设计及外观效果图，同时描述了限位设计在该产品结构设计中的运用。 结论 肠管切割器的以使用方式为切入点，对产品的结构和外观进行改良和创新设计，希望能为同类产品的设计提供一定的参考价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The work aims to improve the structure and appearance design of the products based on the research of mode of use and ergonomics. The steps of cutting small intestines were briefly described, the use location was clearly defined, and the mode of use and process were illustrated. The problems of existing products were proposed as much as possible from the perspective of industrial design, and the corresponding research and development strategy of its structure and appearance design was discussed. According to the design idea, the components of the improved cutter product were summarized, and several possible structural design solutions to realize the cutter function were proposed from the perspective of changing the mode of use and ergonomics. Considering the safety and feasibility of the product in use and the basic size of the hand, a "guillotine" structural design solution was selected, deepened and formed. The components, operation steps, structural design and appearance effect diagram of the proposed scheme were listed, and the application of limit design in the structural design of the product was also described. The mode of use of intestinal tube cutter is taken as the breakthrough point for the improvement and innovative design of the structure and appearance of the product, hoping to provide certain reference value for the design of similar products. |
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