文章摘要
陈奕冰,叶君怡,于东玖.基于包容性理念的老人助行车可持续设计研究[J].包装工程,2020,41(18):101-108.
基于包容性理念的老人助行车可持续设计研究
Inclusive Design of Rollator for the Elderly Based on Sustainable Concept
投稿时间:2020-04-06  修订日期:2020-09-20
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.18.012
中文关键词: 包容性理念  可持续设计  三个维度  老人助行车
英文关键词: inclusive concept  sustainable design  three dimensions  rollator for the elderly
基金项目:南京工业大学人才引进科研基金项目——智慧颐养装备创新设计研究及其产业化应用项目(18ZS0163)
作者单位
陈奕冰 1.广东工业大学广州 510090 
叶君怡 2.南京工业大学南京 211816 
于东玖 2.南京工业大学南京 211816 
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中文摘要:
      目的 基于包容性理念对老人助行车提出可持续设计策略和应用。方法 通过文献研究法、问卷调查法以及对老人生理特征、心理特征和行为特征的梳理,对老人助行车产业现状及存在的问题进行了挖掘与分析,以可持续设计方法为导向、包容性理念为基础,探究老人在生活中的实际需求,从包容性理论的经济效益、生态平衡、社会公平三个维度出发,针对存在的问题提出四个设计方向并对助行车的再设计进行优化。结论 通过对产品造型、材质、功能和CMF四个方面的分析,以及对人机工学和老人身体尺寸数据的相关研究,结合以人为本的设计要求,为改善老人与产品之间的实际问题提供切实可行的方法,对于今后基于包容性理念的老人助行车可持续设计提供了一些参考价值。
英文摘要:
      The paper aims to propose and apply sustainable design strategies for rollators for elderly based on the inclusive concept. Through the methods of literature research, questionnaire survey and the study of the physiological, psychological and behavioral characteristics of the elderly, this paper summarized and analyzed the present situation and existing problems of the industry of rollators for the elderly, and probed into the actual needs of the elderly in life on the basis of the sustainable design method and the inclusive concept from the three dimensions of social equity, ecological balance and economic benefits of the inclusive concept. In view of the existing problems, four design directions were put forward and the redesign of rollators was optimized. Through the analysis of product modeling, materials, functions and CMF as well as related researches on ergonomics and body size data of the elderly, combined with the requirements of people-oriented design, this paper provides a feasible method for improving the practical problems between the elderly and the products, and provides some reference value for the sustainable design of rollators for the elderly based on the inclusive concept in the future.
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