| 宗立成,尹夏清.史前彩陶造物设计艺术的形式与审美意象[J].包装工程,2020,41(18):378-383. |
| 史前彩陶造物设计艺术的形式与审美意象 |
| Forms and Aesthetic Images of Prehistoric Painted Pottery Design Art |
| 投稿时间：2020-08-21 修订日期：2020-09-20 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.18.052 |
| 中文关键词: 彩陶 造型 纹饰 意象 |
| 英文关键词: painted pottery modeling decoration imagery |
| 基金项目:陕西省教育厅科研计划项目（19JK0832）；教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目（20YJC760144） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 中国是世界上彩陶文化最发达的地区之一，彩陶历史悠久，形成了以彩陶为代表的早期中国文化圈，研究史前彩陶的艺术形式，彩陶艺术的审美意象，构建彩陶文化的设计学研究基本体系。方法 以新石器时期的彩陶、历史遗迹和文献资料为基础，运用设计学中的设计思维、考古学中的类型学、社会学中的实验研究和历史学中的文献分析等理论与方法，研究史前彩陶造物设计的艺术形式和彩陶艺术所体现的审美意象。结论 史前彩陶发展历史悠久，中国史前彩陶以仰韶文化和马家窑文化为代表，彩陶艺术形式由造型和纹饰两部分构成，彩陶艺术的审美意象由象形纹饰的形象创造和几何纹饰的构图韵律所体现，反映了这一时期社会的基本文化形态、社会组织、生活形态及人文面貌，呈现出中华民族的早期意识精神。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| China is one of the most developed areas of painted pottery culture in the world. Painted pottery has a long history. It has formed an early Chinese cultural circle represented by painted pottery. The paper aims to study the art form of prehistoric painted pottery, the aesthetic image of painted pottery art, and form the basic system of design studies on painted pottery culture. Based on Neolithic period pottery, historical sites and literature, theories and methods of design thinking in design, typology in archeology, experimental research in sociology, and literature analysis in history were ap-plied to study the art form of prehistoric painted pottery design and the aesthetic image reflected in painted pottery art. Prehistoric colored pottery has a long history. Chinese prehistoric colored pottery is represented by Yangshao culture and Majiayao culture. The painted pottery art form is composed of two parts: modeling and decoration. The aesthetic image of painted pottery art is created by the image of pictographic decoration and reflected in the composition rhythm of geometric ornamentation, reflecting the basic cultural form, social organization, life form and human face of society during this period, showing the early consciousness of the Chinese nation. |
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