文章摘要
王宇,周俊杰,石元伍.基于模糊层次分析法的儿童教育机器人设计[J].包装工程,2021,42(10):151-156.
基于模糊层次分析法的儿童教育机器人设计
Design of Educational Robot for Children Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
投稿时间:2021-02-20  
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.10.021
中文关键词: 模糊层次分析法  儿童教育机器人  需求分析  产品设计
英文关键词: FAHP  educational robot for children  demand analysis  product design
基金项目:
作者单位
王宇 湖北工业大学武汉 430068 
周俊杰 湖北工业大学武汉 430068 
石元伍 湖北工业大学武汉 430068 
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中文摘要:
      目的 为了提升用户对儿童教育机器人的满意度,节约产品设计开发时间的同时,能获得较科学合理的儿童教育机器人设计方案,增加产品的市场竞争力。方法 借用模糊层次分析法,从马斯洛的需求层次理论出发,收集儿童教育产品用户的需求并借助KJ法归纳采集的数据。提取出易操作性、安全需求、审美需求、儿童发展需求这四个准则,从而构建出儿童教育机器人设计评价指标体系模型。经多轮问卷调查,将获取的数据经计算得出各项评价指标要素的权重。结果 设计人员根据构建的设计评价模型进行方案设计,再根据各项评价指标要素对设计方案的进行模糊综合评价,最终得出儿童教育机器人设计方案的综合评价分值,通过分值可以判断该设计方案是否具有可行性。结论 通过对评价结果的进一步分析,可为设计决策、设计优化提供参考依据。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to improve the satisfaction of users to educational robot for children, save the time of product design and development while being able to obtain a more scientific and reasonable design scheme of children's educational robot, and increase the market competitiveness of the product. Using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory, the needs of users of children's educational products were collected and the collected data were summarized with the help of KJ method. Four criteria, namely, operability, safety, aesthetic and children's development, were extracted to construct the evaluation index system model of educational robot design for children. After multiple rounds of questionnaire survey, the weight of each evaluation index element can be calculated from the obtained data. The designer designed the scheme according to the design evaluation model, and then evaluated the design scheme by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation according to various evaluation index elements, and obtained the comprehensive evaluation score of the design scheme of educational robot for children, through which the feasibility of the design can be judged. Through further analysis of the evaluation results, it can provide reference for design decision-making and design optimization.
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