文章摘要
杨林.共享设计的伦理学研究[J].包装工程,2021,42(10):186-190.
共享设计的伦理学研究
The Ethical Study on Sharing Design
投稿时间:2021-01-20  
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.10.026
中文关键词: 共享设计  设计伦理  服务设计对象  道德情感
英文关键词: sharing design  design ethics  object of service design  moral emotion
基金项目:江苏高校哲学社会科学基金项目(2018SJA0388);南京工程学院创新基金面上项目(CKJB201707)
作者单位
杨林 南京工程学院南京 211167 
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中文摘要:
      目的 从设计伦理学的视角分析共享设计现象,并提出其伦理价值实现路径。方法 依循道德现象学方法,从公共服务类共享设计与商业类共享设计的日常现象的对比分析出发,研究共享设计的主体观念、他者意识、道德情感。结果 共享设计的伦理问题表现为对服务对象主体与他者权利的多维定位,对主体权利的空间正义的道德判断,以及对道德情感与需求满足感之间矛盾关系的道德认知。结论 共享设计是以应用新技术来改变人们日常生活行为、推动城市绿色发展为理念的设计,公共服务类共享设计与商业类共享设计在共享人群、共享方式及共享目的等问题上,有着并不相同的判断。因此其传播速度、认同群体、发展道路都大相径庭。共享设计的合理发展,要从设计的源头处建立起相应的道德理性意识,在对资本逻辑与道德理性的辩证关系处理中实现其伦理价值。
英文摘要:
      This paper analyzed sharing design from the perspective of design ethics and proposed the possible realization routines of the ethical values included in this new design phenomenon. The morality phenomenon method was adopted in the research. Based on the comparative analysis between the public services and commercial sharing designs, the subject concept and other consciousness moral emotion of sharing design were studied. The ethical problems of sharing design are manifested in the multidimensional positioning of the subject of the service object and the rights of others, the moral judgment of the spatial justice of the subject’s rights, and the moral cognition of the contradictory relationship between moral emotion and demand satisfaction. Sharing design is the conceiving of the new products and services that will promote the sustainable development of the cities. Public service sharing design and commercial sharing design have different judgments in terms of sharing ways and purposes for sharing people. Therefore, their propagation speed, identification groups and development paths are quite different. Thus the designers or organizations should have the conscious knowledge about the moral reason in the sharing behaviors, and the relationship between capital logic and moral reason should also be dialectically treated.
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