文章摘要
方卫宁,王健新,陈悦源.复杂系统人机交互中的多任务调度策略综述[J].包装工程,2021,42(18):73-83.
复杂系统人机交互中的多任务调度策略综述
Multi-Task Scheduling Strategy in Human-Computer Interaction of Complex Systems
投稿时间:2021-08-25  
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.18.009
中文关键词: 人机交互  复杂环境  任务切换  多任务管理  多属性决策
英文关键词: human-computer interaction  complex environment  task switching  multi-task management  multi-attribute decision-making
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金(L191018)
作者单位
方卫宁 北京交通大学北京 100044 
王健新 北京交通大学北京 100044 
陈悦源 北京交通大学北京 100044 
摘要点击次数:
全文下载次数:
中文摘要:
      目的 随着自动化技术的不断发展,系统的复杂性导致多任务成为人机系统交互中常见的场景,多任务呈现出信息模态的复杂化、任务类型多样化、任务中断普遍化等特点,其中多任务的调度策略对系统的运营安全和绩效起着十分重要作用。通过梳理和总结复杂系统人机交互中的多任务调度策略,旨在解决复杂人机系统在设计、建造、维护过程中的问题。方法 通过对国内外相关文献的回顾,以认知心理学的双任务转换生理机制实验研究为起点,从任务调度策略研究逐步分析延展到中断管理和多任务调度决策的发展过程,着重围绕人机交互过程中的多任务调度行为和任务突显性、优先级、参与感、难度、执行时间等不同属性对任务调度决策的影响,进行了详细梳理和总结。结论 在研究综述和相关文献的基础上指出了既有任务调度策略研究中存在的局限性,并从系统交互设计的角度对将来的人机交互多任务管理研究提出了建议。
英文摘要:
      With the continuous development of automation technology, the complexity of the system has caused multitasking to become a common scenario in human-computer system interaction. Multitasking presents the characteristics of the complexity of information modalities, the diversification of task types, and the generalization of task interruptions. The multi-task scheduling strategy plays a significant role in the operational safety and performance of the system. By analyzing and summarizing the multi-task scheduling strategy in human-computer interaction of complex systems, this paper aims to solve the problems in the process of design, construction and maintenance of complex human-computer systems. Through the review of relevant literature both of China and aboard, and starting from experimental research on the physiological mechanism of dual-task switching in cognitive psychology, the research on task scheduling strategy is gradually extended to interruption management and multi-task scheduling decision-making. It focuses on the multi-task scheduling behavior in the human-computer interaction process and the impact of different attributes such as task saliency, priority, interest, difficulty, and execution time on task. Based on research review and related literature, the limitations of existing task scheduling strategy research are discussed. Furthermore, suggestions are made for future research on human-computer interaction multi-task management from the perspective of system interaction design.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭

关于我们 | 联系我们 | 投诉建议 | 隐私保护

您是第19607301位访问者    渝ICP备15012534号-4

版权所有:《包装工程》编辑部 2014 All Rights Reserved

邮编:400039 电话:023—68792836传真:023—68792396 Email: designartj@126.com

    

  
 

渝公网安备 50010702501717号