| 摘要: |
| 目的 核电站的公众性设计是各国核电产业发展的重要突破口，然而国内外相关研究尚显不足。本文旨在提出针对我国新一代核电站“华龙一号”的公众性感官设计方法，以提升公众对核电的感知与接受度。方法 研究分析核电站的公众认知挑战，结合国际艺术与设计案例，构建基于“本能-行为-反思”三层的核感官设计框架，通过数据收集与实验设计“华龙一号”的可感空间与品牌系统。结果 研究表明，感官设计能够多维度提升“华龙一号”在空间及品牌方面的可感知度，为公众提供对无形辐射和核电站的具象化体验。结论 本研究为设计推动公众接受核能发展提供了新的策略和见解，进一步促进碳中和目标的实现。 |
| 关键词: 公众性设计 核电站 感官设计 碳中和 华龙一号 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.08.003 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Innovative Public and Sensory Design of the Chinese New Generation ofNuclear Power Plant Facing Carbon Neutrality |
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JING Siyang1, ZHU Yimeng2, NI Erlu1
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(1. Central Academy of Fine Arts, Beijing 100102, China;2. Facing South Studio, Beijing 100039, China)
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| Abstract: |
| Public design of nuclear power plants represents a critical breakthrough for the advancement of the nuclear power industry across various countries. However, relevant research, both in China and abroad, remains insufficient. The work aims to propose a public and sensory design method tailored to China's new generation of nuclear power plant, "Hualong One", with the goal of enhancing public perception and acceptance of nuclear power. The cognitive challenges faced by the public regarding nuclear power plants were studied. By integrating international art and design cases, a nuclear sensory design framework based on a three-tier model of "instinct-behavior-reflection" was constructed. Through data collection and experimental approaches, the perceptible space and brand system of "Hualong One" were designed. The findings demonstrated that the sensory design could multidimensionally enhance the perception of "Hualong One" in both spatial and branding dimensions, offering the public a tangible experience of invisible radiation and nuclear power plants. This study provides novel strategies and insights for designing initiatives to promote public acceptance of nuclear energy development, thereby contributing to the realization of carbon neutrality goals. |
| Key words: public design nuclear power plants sensory design carbon neutrality Hualong One |
