| 摘要: |
| 目的 旨在突破工业时代功能主义设计范式的约束，提出适应于智能时代的未来家居生活整体性设计范式，以应对人工智能技术的深度渗透、家居产业的数字化转型，以及老龄化加快与人口结构调整的社会变革。方法 从现象学的视角出发，探讨消费社会、符号主义与现代主义设计之间的关系并梳理学理脉络。结果 通过反思技术物化现象，揭示物的三种属性，即工具性、符号性与灵性。该视角剥离了传统范式对物相对单一的认知，重构以本我认知为基础的家居生活系统，建立以身体感知为原点、以情感交互为路径、以意义建构为愿景的家居生活设计范式。结论 通过与工业时代设计范式的比较研究，揭示了智能时代家居生活设计范式在导向上与前者重心不同并强调“从物性到灵性”在智能时代家居设计中思想的重要性——通过技术赋能与人文浸润，实现从“物性的效率”到“灵性的共鸣”的范式跃迁。 |
| 关键词: 诗意栖居 家居生活设计 具身认知 物性 灵性 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.08.006 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金艺术学重大项目(20ZD09) |
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| Poetic Dwelling:Design Paradigm of Future Home Living from Materiality to Spirituality |
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WANG Yun, WANG Xiaoya, ZHANG Lingyan
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(China Academy of Art, Hangzhou 310000, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to break free from the constraints of the functionalist design paradigm of the industrial era and propose a new design paradigm for future home living, so as to adapt to the intelligent age, address the societal transformations driven by the deep integration of artificial intelligence technologies, the digitalization of the home industry, and the accelerated population structure adjustments caused by aging. From a phenomenological perspective, the relationships between consumer society, semiotics, and modernist design were explored, while the intellectual lineage of these concepts was traced. By reflecting on the materialization of technology in the intelligent age, the study revealed the three attributes of objects, namely instrumentality, symbolism, and spirituality. This perspective deconstructed the traditional paradigm's singular understanding of objects, reconstructing a home living system based on self-consciousness. It established a home living design paradigm with bodily perception as the starting point, emotional interaction as the pathway, and meaning construction as the guiding principle. Through a comparative study with the industrial era design paradigm, this paper reveals that the home living design paradigm in the intelligent age shifts its focus and emphasizes the importance of "from materiality to spirituality" in smart home design. This paradigm leap is achieved through the empowerment of technology and the infusion of humanistic values, transitioning from the "efficiency of objects" to the "resonance of spirit". |
| Key words: poetic dwelling home living design embodied cognition materiality spirituality |
