目的 研究人机系统可靠性设计理论。方法 通过对可靠性概念的描述，进而对机械可靠性、人的可靠性、人机系统可靠性的研究现状、主要分析方法及应用等方面的文献进行梳理与综合分析。初步构建了人机系统可靠性设计研究框架。结论 指出人机系统可靠性设计的未来发展趋势，为该领域进一步的研究提供参考。

The work aims to study the human-machine system reliability design. Through the description on the concept of reliability, the literature on research status of machine reliability, human reliability, human-machine system reliability, main analysis methods and applications were reviewed and comprehensively analyzed. The reliability design research framework of human-machine system was preliminarily constructed. The future development trend of human-machine system reliability design is pointed out, which provides reference for further research in this field.