目的 以哲学为基础，从设计思维的本质深入研究，重新诠释设计思维，以期从哲学范畴加深对设计思维的理解，明确设计思维存在的意义，探索设计思维的发展趋势和方向。方法 以技术哲学、设计哲学、认知哲学、哲学人类学为基础，通过国内外相关文献的研究和案例搜索，在哲学上解读设计思维的本质，在思辨中加深对设计思维的认识，从而确定设计思维的发展方向。结论 阐明了设计思维和哲学之间的关系，加深了对设计思维在技术哲学、设计哲学、认知哲学和哲学人类学视角的本质理解，拓宽了设计思维的研究方向和思路，明确了设计思维的发展现状及存在的问题。设计思维是解决复杂问题和普及设计进入大众生活的重要途径，未来在诸如人工智能、协同创新等跨学科的领域仍存在很大发展空间。

The work aims to conduct in-depth research on the essence of design thinking based on philosophy and reinterprets design thinking to deepen the understanding of design thinking from the philosophical category, clarify the meaning of design thinking and explore the development trend and direction of design thinking. Based on technology philosophy, design philosophy, cognition philosophy and philosophical anthropology, the essence of design thinking was interpreted philosophically through the research of relevant literature and case search, to deepen the understanding of ontology and value of design thinking in speculative thinking, and determine the development direction of design thinking. The relationship between design thinking and philosophy is expounded, the essential understanding of design thinking from the perspectives of technology philosophy, design philosophy, cognition philosophy and philosophical anthropology is deepened, the research direction and ways of design thinking is expanded and the development status and existing problems of design thinking are clarified. Design thinking is an important way to solve complex problems and popularize design into public life. In the future, there is still large space for interdisciplinary fields such as artificial intelligence and collaborative innovation.