目的 挖掘《红楼梦》探春人物形象与现代女性的共通点，以探春人物坐具图像为研究点，并结合用户分析进行现代女性坐具创新设计。方法 首先分析探春人物形象及文化象征;其次广泛收集探春坐具图像并整理挑选出代表性坐具样本，分析归纳图像中坐具形制、图像含义、设计理念，再通过创建用户角色模型分析用户审美喜好、消费需求和意向;最后衔接各关键点设计出体现传统美学和探春人物形象的坐具，且符合现代独立女性的使用喜好。结论 以探春刚柔并济的人物形象投射现代女性，其相关坐具图像研究和创新适合现代女性用户群体的个性和情感价值需求，为当代设计师提供新的文化灵感，也为现代女性家具设计创新开辟新的思考空间。

The work aims to excavate the common points between the character image of Tanchun in the "Dream of Red Mansions" and the modern women and take the image of Tanchun's seat as the research point to carry out the innovative design of modern women's seats combined with the user analysis. Firstly, the image and cultural symbols of Tanchun' character were analyzed. Secondly, the images of Tanchun's seat were widely collected and representative samples were sorted out. The shape of the seat, the meaning of the image, and the design concept in the images were analyzed and summarized. Then, the user's aesthetic preferences, consumption needs and intentions were analyzed by creating a user role model. Finally, the key points were connected to design a seat reflecting traditional aesthetics and the image of the Tanchun's character, which was in line with the use preferences of modern independent women. The combination of rigidity and softness in Tanchun's character is used to project the modern women. The research and innovation of related seat images are suitable for the personality and emotional value needs of modern female user groups, providing new cultural inspiration for contemporary designers and opening up new thinking space for design innovation of modern women's furniture.