目的 从文献计量学的角度来分析国内外医疗可视化设计领域里的研究进展、研究热点和发展趋势，并通过文献量化对比分析得出国内外发展的结论和建议，助于全面补充我国医疗可视化的研究领域。方法 从社会科学研究领域将研究主题“医疗可视化设计”等在国内知网CNKI数据库和国外Web of science数据库进行检索，利用文献分析的可视化工具Citespace和Vosviewer进行文献计量可视化分析和知识图谱分析。结果国内医疗可视化设计的研究正在朝着数据-产品-体系-空间全方位体现智慧医疗的应用发展。国际上该领域的发展体现出关怀–公众–数字–技术的循环发展模式，医疗可视化设计继续向着个性化、精准化、交互化的方向发展。结论 对比分析国内外医疗可视化设计研究的不同发展演化路径，从创新视角下归纳医疗可视化设计的循证可视化工具研究模型，并为未来医疗可视化设计发展方向提供思路。

The work aims to analyze the research progress, hot topics, and development trends in the field of medical visualization design through bibliometric analysis from both Chinese and international perspectives and draw the conclusions and recommendations regarding the development of medical visualization research in China and abroad by quantitatively comparing and analyzing the literature, to supplement the comprehensiveness of medical visualization research in China. The research topic "medical visualization design" was searched in CNKI of China and Web of science abroad from the field of social science research, and the visualization tools of bibliometric analysis, Citespace and Vosviewer, were used to carry out bibliometric visualization analysis and knowledge graph analysis. The research in Chinese medical visualization design was moving towards the comprehensive application development of intelligent healthcare, encompassing data, products, systems, and space. The development of this field internationally reflected a circular development model of care, public, digital, and technology. Medical visualization design continued to evolve towards personalization, precision, and interactivity. The different development and evolution paths of medical visualization design research in China and abroad are analyzed comparatively, and the evidence-based visualization tool research models of medical visualization design are summarized from an innovation perspective, providing guidance for the future development of medical visualization design.