目的 结合乡村建设内涵和目标的丰富和拓展，聚焦乡村公共家具的发展，探索乡村公共家具设计“和美”理念的有效融入。方法 分析和美理念的内涵以及和美乡村与人、自然、社会之间的关系，根据乡村公共设施的研究现状，分别从情感关怀、长效设计、人文元素和美学价值的角度探讨和美思想下乡村公共家具设计方法。结论 和美理念是乡村建设的总方针，将其应用于乡村公共家具设计，有助于创造更和谐、宜居和可持续的乡村社区，提升居民的幸福感和满足感，促进乡村健康、可持续发展。

The work aims to focus on the development of rural public furniture and explore the effective integration of the concept of "harmony and beauty" in rural public furniture design by taking into account the enrichment and expansion of the connotation and objectives of rural construction. The connotation of the concept of harmony and beauty and the relationship between the harmonious and beautiful countryside, people, nature and society were analyzed. According to the research status of public facilities in the countryside, the design methods of public furniture in the countryside under the idea of harmony and beauty were explored from the perspectives of emotional care, long-term design, humanistic elements and aesthetic value respectively. The concept of harmony and beauty is a general guideline for rural construction, and its application to rural public furniture design can help create a more harmonious, livable and sustainable rural community, enhance the residents' sense of well-being and satisfaction, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of the countryside.