目的 选取唐代标志性建筑,南禅寺大殿为研究对象,运用空间融通的创新手法,为设计具有中国优秀传统空间营造文化的木结构建筑衍生品提供创新思路。方法 通过模糊层次分析法(FAHP)和唐代营造尺公示法验证,阐述南禅寺大殿空间营造工艺设计的方法与传承路径,探讨工艺特征的创新性转化、数据可视化、传承实践,以及社会交互等设计方法,以促进传统空间营造工艺的文化传播和文化因子的设计传承。结论 考证了唐代南禅寺大殿空间构图设计特征,提炼了当代传承设计耦合传统空间营造工艺的智创路径,并以南禅寺大殿为原型进行了设计传承实践,探讨“中国式现代化”传统空间营造工艺的科学范式与设计传承方法。
Abstract
With the main hall of Nanchan Temple, a landmark building in the Tang Dynasty, as the research object, the work aims to use innovative methods of spatial integration to provide innovative ideas for designing wooden structure derivatives with excellent traditional space construction culture in China. Through the verification by the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) and the construction ruler public disclosure method of the Tang Dynasty, the design method and inheritance path of the space construction craft of the main hall of Nanchan Temple were explained, and the design methods of innovative transformation of craft characteristics, data visualization, inheritance practice and social interaction were explored to promote the cultural dissemination of traditional space construction crafts and the design inheritance of cultural factors. The spatial composition design characteristics of the main hall of Nanchan Temple in the Tang Dynasty are verified, and the intelligent construction path of contemporary inheritance design coupled with traditional space construction crafts is refined. The design inheritance practice is carried out with the main hall of Nanchan Temple as the prototype, and the scientific paradigm and design inheritance method of the traditional space construction crafts of "Chinese-style modernization" are explored.
关键词
唐代建筑 /
创新设计 /
空间融通 /
模糊层次分析法(FAHP)
Key words
building in the Tang Dynasty /
innovative design /
spatial integration /
fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP)
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基金
江苏省社科应用研究精品工程课题重点资助项目(24SYA-012);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(30923011108);国家社科基金后期资助项目(24FYSB042);南京理工大学研究生教改课题(KT2024_C02)