多情景模式下的适老化家具设计研究

李修谕; 芦晨烨

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.12.042

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12) : 423-434. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.12.042

设计研讨

多情景模式下的适老化家具设计研究

李修谕^1,2, 芦晨烨^2,3*

作者信息 +

Elderly-oriented Furniture Design Under Multi-scenario Models

LI Xiuyu^1,2, LU Chenye^2,3*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的针对老年人居住环境的适应性问题,专注于居家养老和养老院这两种主要居住形式的家具设计。主要目标通过应用多情景模式,全面评估和改进适老化家具设计,以更有效地满足特定地区老年人群体的需求。方法采用以用户为中心的方法,详细分析老年人的居住环境和行为,揭示现有适老化家具在安全性和适用性方面的局限。本研究进一步构建了一个包括概念模型、设计路径和系统设计的适老化家具设计理论框架,旨在优化家具的策划、行为习惯分析、造型选择及情景交互,确保设计成果的地区适应性和文化敏感性。结论适老化家具应致力于老年人与居住环境的互动和交流,提升其生活品质。设计理论框架需融多元文化背景下的实际需求,形成跨地区的设计标准。此外,设计过程需遵循科学方法,确保方案的可行性。

Abstract

Focusing on furniture design for the two primary modes of elderly case: home-based care and nursing house care, the work aims to comprehensively evaluate and improve elderly-friendly furniture design through the application of multi-scenario modeling, to more effectively meet the needs of elderly populations in specific regions, and address the adaptability of living environments for the elderly. A user-centered approach was adopted to thoroughly analyze the living environments and behaviors of the elderly, identifying the limitations of existing elderly-oriented furniture in terms of safety and usability. The study further developed a theoretical framework for elderly-oriented furniture design, which included a conceptual model, design pathways, and system design. This framework was intended to optimize the planning of furniture, behavioral habit analysis, form selection, and scenario-based interaction, ensuring regional adaptability and cultural sensitivity in design outcomes. Elderly-oriented furniture should facilitate interaction and engagement between the elderly and their living environments, thereby enhancing their quality of life. The design framework must integrate real-world needs under diverse cultural contexts to establish cross-regional design standards. Furthermore, the design process should adhere to scientific methodologies to ensure the feasibility of proposed solutions.

导出引用

李修谕, 芦晨烨. 多情景模式下的适老化家具设计研究[J]. 包装工程（设计栏目）. 2025, 46(12): 423-434 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.12.042

LI Xiuyu, LU Chenye. Elderly-oriented Furniture Design Under Multi-scenario Models[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(12): 423-434 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.12.042

中图分类号： TB472

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