国内外适老化设计数智演进可视化分析与发展逻辑探究

彭辉; 张馨云; 时梦依; 付姣姣

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.18.004

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包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (18) : 36-46. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.18.004

工业设计

国内外适老化设计数智演进可视化分析与发展逻辑探究

彭辉, 张馨云, 时梦依, 付姣姣

作者信息 +

Visualization Analysis and Logical Exploration of the Digital Intelligent Evolution of Age-appropriate Design in China and Abroad

PENG Hui, ZHANG Xinyun, SHI Mengyi, FU Jiaojiao

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的在数字技术迭代、学科跨界、老年人口快速增长的背景下,适老化设计不仅关系到经济结构、人民生活,也影响着设计介入现实问题的角度和走向。对国内外适老化数智演进的比较分析与总结,可以为相关设计策略提供思路。方法通过CNKI、WOS数据库对国内外适老化设计的知识结构、聚类热点、演变动态进行可视化分析,结合时代背景,围绕文献和设计案例对不同时期适老化数智研究的出场目的、内涵特征与变量机制进行辨析。结论实用价值是国内外适老化设计早期源起的共性原因,技术兼续是国外发展的表性征象,政策导向是国内后期发展的主要动力之一。在不同社会环境和设计背景下,适老化数智研究形成了从关注技术语言的显性功能观到聚焦用户隐性感知再到老年增智与赋能区隔的演进逻辑。最终,匹配不同数字年龄与机能的独立数字语汇体系,算法赋能的自适应系统,技术公平重塑下的创新适配、新老龄文明、数智生态系统,以及设计老龄是国内外在这一领域未来关注的方向。

Abstract

In the context of the iterative development of digital technology, interdisciplinary integration, and the rapid aging of the population, the age-appropriate design not only affects economic structure and people's lives, but also influences the angle and direction of design's intervention in real-world issues. The work aims to comparatively analyze and summarize the digital intelligent age-appropriate design in China and abroad, to provide ideas for relevant design strategies. Through CNKI and WOS databases, the knowledge structure, clustering hot-spots and evolution dynamics of age-appropriate design in China and abroad were visually analyzed. Combined with the historical background, the purpose, connotation characteristics and variable mechanism of age-appropriate research on digital intelligence in different periods were analyzed based on literature and design cases. Practical value is the common cause of the early origin of age-appropriate design in China and abroad, technology continuity is the indicative sign of foreign development, and policy orientation is the main driving force of later development in China. Under different social environments and design backgrounds, it has formed an evolutionary logic from the explicit function view of technical language to the focus on the hidden perception of users to the differentiation between wisdom and empowerment of the elderly. Ultimately, the independent digital vocabulary systems that are compatible with different digital ages and functionalities, the algorithm- empowered adaptive systems, the innovation adaptation, the new and old age civilizations and the digital intelligence ecosystem under the fair reshaping of technology as well as the design for aging are the future directions of attention in this field in China and abroad.

导出引用1

彭辉, 张馨云, 时梦依, 付姣姣. 国内外适老化设计数智演进可视化分析与发展逻辑探究[J]. 包装工程. 2025, 46(18): 36-46 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.18.004

PENG Hui, ZHANG Xinyun, SHI Mengyi, FU Jiaojiao. Visualization Analysis and Logical Exploration of the Digital Intelligent Evolution of Age-appropriate Design in China and Abroad[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(18): 36-46 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.18.004

中图分类号： TB482

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