目的 以编织座椅材质为例,探究编织座椅材质触觉感受与用户感性认知的关系,提高编织座椅材质选择与设计的准确性。方法 利用网络爬虫搜集感性词汇及代表性样本图片,基于感性工学分析用户对座椅材质的触觉体验感受,建立编织座椅感性词汇评价体系,采用因子分析法对收集到的感性词汇进行降维、聚类,并使用AHP层次分析法计算出各指标的权重,明确感性词汇与编织座椅之间的关联性。结果 材质触觉对用户感性认知有显著影响,不同材质引发不同情感反应,进而影响用户对产品的评价。结论 将感性工学与AHP层次分析法相结合,能够更科学系统地进行产品的设计和改进,建立材质触觉与用户感性认知之间的对应关系,为编织座椅的设计与优化提供数据支持和科学依据。
Abstract
The work aims to take the woven seat material as an example to explore the relationship between material tactile feeling and user perceptual cognition of woven seats, and improve the accuracy of woven seat material selection and design. The network crawler was used to collect perceptual vocabulary and representative sample images. Based on the perceptual engineering, users' tactile experience and perception of seat materials were analyzed and a perceptual vocabulary evaluation system of woven seats was established. The factor analysis method was adopted to reduce the dimension and cluster the collected perceptual vocabulary, and AHP was used to calculate the weight of each index, clear correlation between perceptual vocabulary and woven seats. The touch of material had a significant impact on users' perceptual cognition, and different materials triggered different emotional reactions, which then affected the users' evaluation of products. The combination of perceptual engineering and AHP can design and improve products more scientifically and systematically, establish the corresponding relationship between material touch and users' perceptual cognition, and provide data support and scientific basis for the design and optimization of woven seats.
关键词
感性工学 /
触觉认知 /
材质
Key words
perceptual engineering /
tactile cognition /
material
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基金
2024年自治区高校人文社会科学重点研究基地（KFSM-NYSK0205）
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