目的 通过数字化方式转化中国传统健身体操华佗五禽戏,利用其模拟虎、鹿、熊、猿、鸟的神态和动作的特点,发挥其在健身、心理和美学上的潜在价值,助力非遗项目的现代化传播并为全民健身提供方案支持。方法 本研究分4步展开,建立华佗五禽戏视觉造型形象;应用人工智能算法实现动作捕捉,采用人体姿态估计和人体运动重定向方法;完成公共互动装置“动健乐”概念设计;建立生理和心理评估指标,运用回归分析方法进行数据处理与建模。结果 利用人工智能技术优势,较低成本地实现了华佗五禽戏的数字化转化,设计了具备交互功能的健身装置并评估了其在健康促进方面的效果。结论 通过探索体育、设计学与人工智能相结合的创新方法,为非物质文化遗产传承、学科融合,以及健身设计领域的创新发展提供了有益参考。
Abstract
The work aims to achieve digital transformation of Hua Tuo's traditional Chinese exercise, the Five-animal Frolics, by harnessing its simulation of the postures and movements of the tiger, deer, bear, monkey, and bird, and explore its latent potential in enhancing physical fitness, psychological well-being, and aesthetic values, thereby facilitating the modern dissemination of intangible cultural heritage and bolstering national fitness initiatives. The research was conducted in four methodical phases: (1) development of visual models for the Five-animal Frolics; (2) application of artificial intelligence algorithms for motion capture, incorporating techniques for human pose estimation and motion retargeting; (3) conceptualization and design of a public interactive fitness device "WILDFIT"; and (4) establishment of physiological and psychological assessment metrics, followed by the application of regression analyses for data processing and modeling. Utilizing the advantages of artificial intelligence technology, the study achieved a cost-effective digital transformation of the Five-animal Frolics, leading to the design of an interactive fitness device, and evaluated its effectiveness in health promotion. This research epitomizes the innovative integration of sports science, design theory, and artificial intelligence, offering valuable insights for the preservation of intangible cultural heritage, interdisciplinary integration, and pioneering development in the domain of fitness design.
关键词
华佗五禽戏 /
人工智能 /
人体姿态估计 /
人体运动重定向 /
互动装置
Key words
five-animal frolics /
artificial intelligence (AI) /
human pose estimation /
human motion retargeting /
interactive device
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基金
教育部人文社科基金项目(22YJA760055)