目的 研究漆书封面的工艺与材料鉴定,分析漆器在古代东西方工艺文化交往中的历史意义与工艺传承,探索传统漆书装帧工艺在当代设计应用中的价值。方法 运用历史文献学研究方法梳理波斯漆书装帧的缘起;运用图像学与比较学研究方法识别波斯漆书封面的构成类型与装饰元素,复原波斯漆书装帧的基本风貌;运用图样分析与设计原理解读传统工艺技法在当代书籍装帧设计中的创新实践。结果 漆工艺进行书籍装帧是漆器工艺传播至波斯在本土获得独立发展的见证,传统书籍装帧与漆器工艺的结合在当代设计中拥有创新性与可行性。结论 工艺与材料的研究是波斯漆书装帧历史和文化研究的重要组成部分,同时为波斯漆书封面发展影响世界的独特风格提供了有力物质佐证,而且有助于漆书封面研究的修复与保护工作。此外,也为现代书籍装帧设计创新提供了新的思路。
Abstract
The work aims to study the craftsmanship and material identification of lacquer book covers, analyze the historical significance and craftsmanship inheritance of lacquerware in the cultural exchange between ancient Eastern and Western crafts, and explore the value of traditional lacquer book binding techniques in contemporary design applications. The historical documentary research methods were used to clarify the origin of Persian lacquer book binding. The visual and comparative research methods were adopted to identify the composition types and decorative elements of Persian lacquer book covers, and restore the basic style of Persian lacquer book binding. The pattern analysis and design principles were employed to interpret the innovative practices of traditional craftsmanship techniques in contemporary book binding design. The use of lacquer craftsmanship for book binding was a witness to the independent development of lacquerware craftsmanship in Persia, and the combination of traditional binding craftsmanship and lacquerware craftsmanship was innovative and feasible in contemporary design. The study of craftsmanship and materials is an important component of the research on the history and culture of Persian lacquer book binding, which not only provides strong material evidence for the unique style of lacquer book covers that has influenced the world in Persia, but also contributes to the restoration and protection of lacquer book cover research, and provides new ideas for the innovation of modern book binding design.
关键词
波斯 /
漆书装帧 /
工艺 /
材料 /
设计转换
Key words
Persian /
lacquer book binding /
craftsmanship /
material /
design transformation
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基金
2024年度教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目青年基金项目“明清时期中国与波斯漆器文化交流互鉴研究”（24XJC760007）
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