目的 在“双碳”目标与智慧城市建设背景下,针对传统景观花箱存在的高成本养护、功能单一及材料不可持续等问题,旨在构建具备全周期智能动态感知、功能可扩展、可持续优化的智能花箱系统,达到提升其与城市多元场景的适配性、增强生态效益、为城市全域数字化转型提供硬件支撑与功能载体的目标。方法 融合物联网智能系统、植入模块化智能结构、应用再生混凝土等生态材料,提出“智能化-模块化-生态可持续化”三元协同设计框架。结果 智能化模块式景观花箱的应用,集成雨水回收、滴灌调控、太阳能充电、隐藏式坐凳及智能监测模块,形成“监测-决策-执行”闭环系统,使传统花箱增添环境感知、动态响应与生态服务能力。结论 智能化设计推动景观花箱向高附加值、强交互性、低运维成本方向升级,通过闭环控制与模块化结构,支撑工业化智能建造,使其从功能载体转型为融合生态与艺术的城市空间构件。
Abstract
In the context of the "dual carbon" goal and the construction of smart cities, in response to the problems of high maintenance costs, single functionality, and unsustainable materials in traditional landscape flower boxes, the work aims to construct an intelligent flower box system with full-cycle intelligent dynamic perception, expandable functions, and sustainable optimization, in order to enhance its adaptability to diverse urban scenarios, improve ecological benefits, and provide hardware support and functional carriers for the digital transformation of the entire city. By integrating the intelligent system of the Internet of Things, implanting modular intelligent structures, and applying ecological materials such as recycled concrete, a tripartite collaborative design framework of "intelligentization - modularization - ecological sustainability" was proposed. The application of intelligent modular landscape flower boxes integrates rainwater recycling, drip irrigation control, solar charging, hidden seats, and intelligent monitoring modules, forming a "monitoring - decision-making - execution" closed-loop system, adding environmental perception, dynamic response, and ecological service capabilities to traditional flower boxes. The intelligent design promotes the upgrading of landscape flower boxes towards higher value-added, stronger interactivity, and lower maintenance costs. Through closed-loop control and modular structures, it supports industrialized intelligent construction, transforming them from functional carriers into urban space components integrating ecology and art.
关键词
景观花箱 /
智能设计 /
模块化设计 /
智慧城市 /
再生混凝土
Key words
landscape flower boxes /
intelligent design /
modular design /
smart city /
recycled concrete
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基金
2023湖北省自然科学基金（2023AFC045）
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