基于循环经济产品优化模型的城市户外劳动者服务站点可持续设计研究

付久强; 宋一行; 刘羽菲; 姚健

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.033

PDF(5801 KB)

包装工程（设计栏目） ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12) : 391-400. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.033

设计研讨

基于循环经济产品优化模型的城市户外劳动者服务站点可持续设计研究

付久强, 宋一行, 刘羽菲, 姚健^*

作者信息 +

Sustainable Design of Service Stations for Urban Outdoor Workers Based on Circular Economy Product Optimization Model

FU Jiuqiang, SONG Yixing, LIU Yufe, YAO Jian^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的随着我国城市化进程的不断推进,城市户外劳动者群体规模日益扩大,其相关服务需求也日益凸显。然而,现有城市户外劳动者服务站点在规划、设计、建设和维护等方面存在资源浪费、施工效率低下和后期运维困难等问题。基于循环经济理念,采用计算多目标优化方法,通过参数化设计为新建站点提供科学合理的可持续设计方案。方法通过系统的模拟和计算,旨在优化设计方案,提高施工效率,减少材料浪费,确保设计的可持续性和维护便捷性。结果方案优先考虑使用环保、耐用的材料,并在设计中充分考虑后期维护需求,提出了一种参数化框架。结论基于循环经济产品优化模型,设计了一个城市户外劳动者服务站点,旨在改善户外劳动者的工作环境,同时为城市的可持续发展贡献力量。

Abstract

China's urbanization process continues to advance, leading to a growing scale of urban outdoor workers and correspondingly increasing demands. Existing service stations for urban outdoor workers face numerous problems in planning, design, construction, and maintenance, such as resource waste, low construction efficiency, and difficulties in post-construction maintenance. The work aims to provide scientifically sound and sustainable design solutions for new service stations through computational multi-objective optimization methods and parametric design based on the concept of circular economy. Systematic simulation and computation were conducted to optimize design solutions, enhance construction efficiency, reduce material waste, and ensure both sustainability and maintenance accessibility in the design. The solutions prioritized the use of environmentally friendly and durable materials while fully considering post-construction maintenance requirements. A parametric framework was proposed. Grounded in the circular economy product optimization model, this study designs a service station for urban outdoor workers to improve the working environment for outdoor workers while contributing to the sustainable development of cities.

导出引用1

付久强, 宋一行, 刘羽菲, 姚健. 基于循环经济产品优化模型的城市户外劳动者服务站点可持续设计研究[J]. 包装工程. 2026, 47(12): 391-400 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.033

FU Jiuqiang, SONG Yixing, LIU Yufe, YAO Jian. Sustainable Design of Service Stations for Urban Outdoor Workers Based on Circular Economy Product Optimization Model[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(12): 391-400 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.033

中图分类号： TB472

参考文献

[1] 蒲晓磊. 2022年“最美工会户外劳动者服务站点”名单发布[N]. 法治网, 2022-12-12.
PU X L. The2022 list of the "Most Beautiful Trade Union Service Stations for Outdoor Workers" was released[N]. Legal Daily Online, 2022-12-12.
[2] 张亚军, 张旭, 蒋超, 等. 基于多方满意度的户外分类垃圾桶可持续设计评价方法[J]. 包装工程, 2023, 44(14): 200-208.
ZHANG Y J, ZHANG X, JIANG C, et al.Sustainable Design Evaluation Method of Outdoor Classified Garbage Cans Based on Multi-Satisfaction[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2023, 44(14): 200-208.
[3] 傅晓云, 黄宗拥, 吕巧真, 等. 基于LCA方法的教育家具可持续设计策略研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(20): 183-191.
FU X Y, HUANG Z Y, LYU Q Z, et al.Sustainable Design Strategies of Educational Furniture Based on LCA Methodology[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(20): 183-191.
[4] 刘新. 可持续设计的观念、发展与实践[J]. 创意与设计, 2010(2): 36-39.
LIU X. The Notion, Evolution and Practices of Sustainable Design[J]. Creation and Design, 2010(2): 36-39.
[5] 文将鑫, 王子怡, 孙冰, 等. 自贡市户外劳动者服务站的现状及发展建议[J]. 中国集体经济, 2024(19): 181-184.
WEN J X, WANG Z Y, SUN B, et al.Present Situation and Development Suggestions of Outdoor Workers Service Station in Zigong City[J]. China Collective Economy, 2024(19): 181-184.
[6] GEISSDOERFER M, SAVAGET P, BOCKEN N M P, et al. The Circular Economy - a New Sustainability Paradigm?[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2017, 143: 757-768.
[7] SAIDANI M, KIM H, YANNOU B, et al.Framing Product Circularity Performance for Optimized Green Profit[C]// 24th Design for Manufacturing and the Life Cycle Conference; 13th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems. Anaheim: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019: V004T05A022.
[8] DE LA FUENTE A, PONS O, JOSA A, et al. Multi- Criteria Decision Making in the Sustainability Assessment of Sewerage Pipe Systems[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2016, 112: 4762-4770.
[9] BUI D K, NGUYEN T N, GHAZLAN A, et al.Enhancing Building Energy Efficiency by Adaptive Façade: A Computational Optimization Approach[J]. Applied Energy, 2020, 265: 114797.
[10] STAVRAKAKIS G M, ZERVAS P L, SARIMVEIS H, et al.Optimization of Window-Openings Design for Thermal Comfort in Naturally Ventilated Buildings[J]. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 2012, 36(1): 193-211.
[11] WONG S L, WAN K K W, LAM T N T. Artificial Neural Networks for Energy Analysis of Office Buildings with Daylighting[J]. Applied Energy, 2010, 87(2): 551-557.
[12] KOO B, HERGEL J, LEFEBVRE S, et al.Towards Zero-Waste Furniture Design[J]. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, 2017, 23(12): 2627-2640.
[13] UMETANI N, IGARASHI T, MITRA N J.Guided Exploration of Physically Valid Shapes for Furniture Design[J]. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2012, 31(4): 1-11.
[14] SONG P, FU C W, JIN Y M, et al.Reconfigurable Interlocking Furniture[J]. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2017, 36(6): 1-14.
[15] WANAGURU K, MALLAWAARACHCHI H, VIJERATHNE D. Circular Economy (CE) Based Material Selection: Development of a CE-Based '10R' Evaluation Framework for Building Construction Projects in Sri Lanka[C]// Proceedings of 10th World Construction Symposium 2022. Building Economics and Management Research Unit (BEMRU). Moratuwa University of Moratuwa, 2022: 208-219.
[16] DE SILVA W P M, JAYASENA S, THENNAKOON P, et al. Circular Economic Strategies for Maximising the End-of-Life Value of Modular Buildings: A Delphi Study[J]. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 2026, 15(3): 1366-1390.
[17] ORTNER P, TAY J Z, WORTMANN T.Computational Optimization for Circular Economy Product Design[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, 362: 132340.
[18] FU C W, SONG P, YAN X Q, et al. Computational Interlocking Furniture Assembly[J]. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2015, 34(4): 91: 1-91:11.
[19] MESTRE A, COOPER T.Circular product design: a multiple loops life cycle design approach for the circular economy[J]. The Design Journal, 2017, 20(sup1): S1620-S1635.
[20] LUEDEKE T, BONERTZ R, VIELHABER M.Weight optimization approach for conceptual design: requirements, functions, working principles[C]// DS 81: Proceedings of NordDesign 2014. Espoo: 2014: 805-814.
[21] OLIVEIRA O, GAMBOA D, FERNANDES P.An information system for the furniture industry to optimize the cutting process and the waste generated[J]. Procedia Computer Science, 2016, 100: 711-716.
[22] ZHOU C C, YIN G F, HU X B.Multi-objective optimization of material selection for sustainable products: artificial neural networks and genetic algorithm approach[J]. Materials & Design, 2009, 30(4): 1209-1215.
[23] GEHIN A, ZWOLINSKI P, BRISSAUD D.A tool to implement sustainable end-of-life strategies in the product development phase[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2008, 16(5): 566-576.
[24] SONG P, FU C W, JIN Y M, et al.Reconfigurable Interlocking Furniture[J]. ACM Transactions on Graphics, 2017, 36(6): 1-14.
[25] PREISINGER C, HEIMRATH M.Karamba: a toolkit for parametric structural design[J]. Structural Engineering International, 2014, 24(2): 217-221.
[26] SENATORE G, PIKER D.Interactive real-time physics: an intuitive approach to form-finding and structural analysis for design and education[J]. Computer-Aided Design, 2015, 61: 32-41.
[27] IGARASHI K, YAMADA T, GUPTA S M, et al.Disassembly system modeling and design with parts selection for cost, recycling and CO2 saving rates using multi criteria optimization[J]. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 2016, 38: 151-164.
[28] HAN B L, WANG R S, YAO L, et al.Life Cycle Assessment of Ceramic Façade Material and Its Comparative Analysis with Three Other Common Façade Materials[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2015, 99: 86-93.
[29] WOODBURY R.Elements of Parametric Design[M]. London: Routledge, 2010.
[30] BLANK J, DEB K.Pymoo: Multi-Objective Optimization in Python[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 89497-89509.