This paper aims to explore the breakthrough reference and application of traditional cultural elements in the field of graphic design. The reference of traditional cultural elements in the field of method graphic design is worthy of affirmation. However, the whole application process and method cannot be done randomly, and bold innovation must be carried out in combination with actual needs. This paper analyzes in detail various artistic collisions between ink art forms and graphic design. First, from an era of whole trend and the demand of the plane design, the reason is analyzed, effective application direction are concluded, and then more specific and clear from visual, cultural connotation and aesthetic artistic conception mining in three dimensions, try to packaging design, advertising design, poster design as the breakthrough point, to explore in theory and practice. The influence and penetration of ink and wash elements on graphic design have prompted bold attempts and innovations in the field of graphic design, which has promoted the interweaving of modernity and tradition to a certain extent to present a more perfect work and successfully embarked on a broader road of innovation and development.