The paper aims to analyze the famille rose group pattern from the perspective of modern design and explore the possibility of inheritance and innovation. On the basis of related research, enrich and inspire the research of traditional patterns, promote the diversified integration of traditional patterns in contemporary design, and provide theoretical support for the inheritance and innovation of current design. The source of traditional culture and art of the "the Belt and Road amille rose group pattern is analyzed with the principles of modern design. Typical famille rose group pattern in the collection is illustrated with examples, and the uniqueness of its decorations in terms of artistry, functionality and ideology is analyzed to make some meaningful explorations for the innovation of traditional decorations in contemporary design. The study of traditional Chinese art in the context of "the Belt and Road Deconstructing and analyzing the basic characteristics, cultural significance, artistic aesthetics and inheritance carrier of the famille rose group pattern through the design perspective is conducive to further interpreting the connotation of Chinese traditional culture and art at the source of the Belt and Road , and promoting the creative inheritance and innovative development of traditional elements in contemporary art.