In order to solve the problem of short supply of distributed rehabilitation services and medical supplies, the Internet of Things is used to build an interconnected intelligent rehabilitation service system, which combines medical treatment, management, data and virtual reality to provide complete and diversified rehabilitation services for patients. Will be introduced to the wisdom of medical service design thinking rehabilitation service system, analyzes the existing rehabilitation services, found that the pain points and core requirements, look for opportunities, rebuilding the rehabilitation services contact, and the virtual reality technology, to achieve optimal allocation among different contact, and to establish a rehabilitation service system design theory frame. Put forward the "people-centered, systematic and sustainable, symbiosis value" four core design concept based rehabilitation service system design thinking, build the virtual rehabilitation service system, has formed the medical service resources sharing, rehabilitation training environment information data visualization and diversified online linkage system of "two-way leading examining" rehabilitation, It is conducive to improving users' emotional experience and rehabilitation efficiency, and provides a theoretical basis for the innovative design of intelligent medical sports rehabilitation services.