Optimization of Cultural Vitality Design in Historic Districts Based on Fuzzy DEMATEL-VIKOR Model

WAN Yifan; LI Yuxuan; SU Danni; FANG Xing; ZHANG Pufang

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.025

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (20) : 279-295. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.025

Industrial Design

Optimization of Cultural Vitality Design in Historic Districts Based on Fuzzy DEMATEL-VIKOR Model

WAN Yifan¹, LI Yuxuan², SU Danni^1,*, FANG Xing¹, ZHANG Pufang³

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Abstract

The work aims to systematically analyze the current status and shortcomings of cultural vitality in historic districts within the context of urban high-quality development, and to propose optimization design methods to enhance cultural vitality and highlight the local cultural characteristics of cities. Based on an empirical study in Wuhan, POI (Point of Interest) spatial aggregation analysis was conducted. Four historic districts with relatively high cultural vitality were selected as the subjects for field survey. By analyzing ten influencing factors, such as historical cultural representation and entertainment appeal, a design method was developed. Furthermore, the Fuzzy DEMATEL-VIKOR combined model was used to handle uncertainties and fuzziness in the user survey data, and to rank these influencing factors in terms of importance. The study guided the design of revitalization plans for the cultural vitality of historic districts, which were later validated through user ratings. The results show that the design plan meets user expectations and received their approval. This indicates that the Fuzzy DEMATEL-VIKOR model can effectively analyze and transform user needs and integrates user satisfaction opinions, improving the objectivity and comprehensiveness of the user need analysis and transformation process. The study also provides a new design approach for designers when analyzing user needs.

Key words

historic districts / cultural vitality / influencing factors / fuzzy DEMATEL / VIKOR

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WAN Yifan, LI Yuxuan, SU Danni, FANG Xing, ZHANG Pufang. Optimization of Cultural Vitality Design in Historic Districts Based on Fuzzy DEMATEL-VIKOR Model[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(20): 279-295 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.20.025

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