The work aims to construct cultural heritage protection methods from the perspective of public participatory design, explore the essential issues of information fragmentation and ineffective communication in the protection and utilization of cultural heritage, promote public awareness of the value of cultural heritage, guide the public to establish emotional identification with heritage, and effectively convey historical environmental information to complete the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage. The protection of cultural heritage was guided through public participation in design. The public's demands for the utilization of cultural heritage were investigated, enabling the public to express their opinions. A virtual simulation experiment was constructed with the approach of "time line" combing, "space line" construction, and "transformation space" redesign. This deepened the public's comprehension of cultural heritage, facilitated their participation in the design practice of heritage protection and enhanced the interaction between the public and heritage. An eye movement experiment was utilized for verification. The public's perceptual data of different cultural heritage transformation methods were analyzed, and optimization strategies were summarized to achieve a closed-loop experimental design. The results showed that the method and path of cultural heritage protection constructed from the perspective of public participatory design stimulated the enthusiasm of public participation, guided the public to form emotional identification with cultural heritage, and enhanced the historical information transmission effect of cultural heritage. In conclusion, only by solving the problems of public concern in the protection of cultural heritage, can the historical information be effectively conveyed. The public participatory design has a positive effect on the protection of cultural heritage. The virtual simulation experiment overcomes the problem of time and space accessibility and provides a practical platform for the public to participate in the design, thus achieving heritage protection by strengthening the effective transmission of heritage information.
Key words
cultural heritage /
public participation /
information transmission /
space construction /
virtual simulation experiment
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