Design of Small Oxygen Cylinders Based on User Behavior Analysis

ZHANG Yibo; LI Yang; CHEN Kelin

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.019

PDF(4765 KB)

Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 194-205. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.019

Industrial Design

Design of Small Oxygen Cylinders Based on User Behavior Analysis

ZHANG Yibo¹, LI Yang^2,*, CHEN Kelin³

Author information +

History +

Abstract

The work aims to optimize the experience of using small oxygen cylinders during high-altitude travel through design research and propose reusable design research strategies for outdoor products. After the questionnaire survey was adopted to screen target users with pain points during the use of small oxygen cylinders, behavior observation and structural interviews were conducted to draw a user behavior journey map. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was employed to perform weight analysis on the visual data of user behavior journey map and obtain important touchpoints. The important touchpoints were optimized based on design requirements obtained from secondary interviews through design practice and validated with the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of the practical results of using the three important contact points of the cylinder body, oxygen mask, and jet button as the design carrier was within a good and excellent range, which indirectly verified the feasibility of the research method. The weight analysis based on users' outdoor product usage behavior data constructed in this study is applied to the product update design and development of small oxygen cylinders, solving the problems of inconvenient carrying and use of small oxygen cylinders for users, and improving their high-altitude travel experience. The research method can also be applied to the design and development of other outdoor products.

Key words

user behavior analysis / action touchpoints / small oxygen cylinder / optimal design

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

ZHANG Yibo, LI Yang, CHEN Kelin. Design of Small Oxygen Cylinders Based on User Behavior Analysis[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 194-205 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.019

References

[1] LIU G W, LI Y H, LIAO N, et al.Energy Metabolic Mechanisms for High Altitude Sickness: Downregulation of Glycolysis and Upregulation of the Lactic Acid/Amino Acid-Pyruvate-TCA Pathways and Fatty Acid Oxidation[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2023, 894: 164998.
[2] 杨晶晶, 刘栢文, 黎志勇, 等. 基于用户行为分析的无人售纸机智能化系统设计[J]. 南方农机, 2025, 56(12): 125-128.
YANG J J, LIU B W, LI Z Y, et al.Design of Intelligent System for Unmanned Paper Vending Machine Based on User Behavior Analysis[J]. China Southern Agricultural Machinery, 2025, 56(12): 125-128.
[3] HOES P, HENSEN J L M, LOOMANS M G L C, et al. User Behavior in Whole Building Simulation[J]. Energy and Buildings, 2009, 41(3): 295-302.
[4] 王伟伟, 王微, 李焕妮. 基于用户行为触点的智能奶粉冲泡机设计[J]. 食品与机械, 2018, 34(12): 83-85.
WANG W W, WANG W, LI H N.Design of Intelligent Milk Machine Based on User Behavior Contact[J]. Food & Machinery, 2018, 34(12): 83-85.
[5] 王文中, 潘敏, 李咪咪. 基于用户行为触点的便携式旅行分装瓶设计[J]. 工业设计, 2019(10): 62-63.
WANG W Z, PAN M, LI M M.Design of Portable Travel Bottle Based on User Behavior Contact[J]. Industrial Design, 2019(10): 62-63.
[6] 张雪, 贺雪梅. 基于用户行为触点的厨房家电设计——以电压力锅为例[J]. 工业设计, 2022(3): 25-27.
ZHANG X, HE X M.Design of Kitchen Appliance Based on User Behavior Contact—Taking Electric Pressure Cooker as an Example[J]. Industrial Design, 2022(3): 25-27.
[7] 贺雪梅, 邵骁裕, 王海锋. 基于场景思维的家具产品设计策略研究[J]. 林产工业, 2020, 57(12): 65-69.
HE X M, SHAO X Y, WANG H F.Research about Furniture Product Design Strategies Based on Scene Thinking[J]. China Forest Products Industry, 2020, 57(12): 65-69.
[8] 江涛, 葛正浩, 雷静, 等. 基于模糊层次分析法的工业缝纫机可用性评价[J]. 机械设计, 2022, 39(12): 119-124.
JIANG T, GE Z H, LEI J, et al.Usability Evaluation of Industrial Sewing Machine Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process[J]. Journal of Machine Design, 2022, 39(12): 119-124.
[9] 郭会娟, 杨胜, 汪海波. 面向视障老人家用医疗产品服务设计策略研究[J]. 设计, 2021, 34(7): 20-22.
GUO H J, YANG S, WANG H B.Research on the Design Strategy of Household Medical Product and Services for the Visually Impaired Elderly[J]. Design, 2021, 34(7): 20-22.
[10] GHAFOURIFARD M.Survey Fatigue in Questionnaire Based Research: The Issues and Solutions[J]. Journal of Caring Sciences, 2024, 13(4): 214-215.
[11] 李覃, 于晓明, 李灵芝. 高原环境对机体健康状况的影响及因素分析[J]. 中外医学研究, 2024, 22(31): 168-175.
LI T, YU X M, LI L Z.Effect of High Altitude Environment on Human Health and Its Influencing Factors[J]. Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2024, 22(31): 168-175.
[12] JAMES S, DESBOROUGH J, MCINNES S, et al.Strategies for Using Non-Participatory Video Research Methods in General Practice[J]. Nurse Researcher, 2019, 27(2): 32-37.
[13] HÜSEYIN Ü, KENNOUCHE D E, SOYLU G K, et al. Microservice-Based Projects in Agile World: A Structured Interview[J]. Information and Software Technology, 2024, 165: 107334.
[14] NUGRAHA A P, MULYADI M, SURIANI S.Customer Journey Mapping: Understanding Consumer Behavior Digitally[J]. Berajah Journal, 2024, 4(2): 327-336.
[15] ALGAFRI M, ALGHAZI A, ALMOGHATHAWI Y, et al.Smart City Charging Station Allocation for Electric Vehicles Using Analytic Hierarchy Process and Multiobjective Goal-Programming[J]. Applied Energy, 2024, 372: 123775.
[16] ZHENG W Q, XU S X, WANG Z C.Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of Collapse Risk in Mountain Tunnels Based on Game Theory[J]. Applied Sciences, 2024, 14(12): 5163.