Innovative Design of Intelligent Night Light Based on FAHP/FBS/TRIZ Theory

NIU Peixin

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.020

PDF(1000 KB)

Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 206-216. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.020

Industrial Design

Innovative Design of Intelligent Night Light Based on FAHP/FBS/TRIZ Theory

NIU Peixin^*

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Lamps have become an indispensable part of contemporary home environments. As users' demands for living quality increase, their expectations for lamps are no longer limited to basic lighting functions. To enhance the interactive experience and entertainment attributes of the products and transform these demands into clear functional elements and structural parameters, the work aims to improve the functional utility and user experience satisfaction of lamps. A comprehensive design analysis process was adopted. Firstly, based on the insights gained from the user journey map analysis, the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) was used to conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the initial design schemes. This process included constructing a hierarchical model, forming a judgment matrix, performing data fuzzification and defuzzification calculations, and ultimately obtaining the fuzzy comprehensive weights of each scheme, providing a basis for scientifically selecting the optimal scheme. Subsequently, the Function-Behavior-Structure (FBS) model was introduced to define the core functions of the product and break them down layer by layer into sub-functional modules. The functional structure diagram was drawn to systematically present the intrinsic connection between the product's functions and behaviors. Finally, for the key function or performance bottlenecks encountered in the design, the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (TRIZ) was applied to explore breakthrough solutions. By leveraging its standard solutions, contradiction analysis, and substance-field models, innovative design concepts were generated. The integrated design analysis framework described above can systematically analyze the difficulties in the design process and propose innovative countermeasures. At the same time, it makes final decisions based on a scientific evaluation system, thereby significantly improving the efficiency and quality of product design.

Key words

night light / decoration / traditional thought / intelligent products / FAHP/FBS/TRIZ integrated model

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

NIU Peixin. Innovative Design of Intelligent Night Light Based on FAHP/FBS/TRIZ Theory[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 206-216 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.020

References

[1] 黄含韵, 夏晓草. 社会心理、角色与情绪:中国居民社交媒体使用与沉迷[J]. 现代传播(中国传媒大学学报), 2023, 45(11): 141-153.
HUANG H Y, XIA X C. Social Psychology, Roles and Emotions: Social Media Use and Addiction of Chinese Residents[J]. Modern Communication (Journal of Communication University of China), 2023, 45(11): 141-153.
[2] 单文鹏. 中华优秀传统文化蕴含的思想政治教育资源[J]. 教学与研究, 2024(6): 24-35.
SHAN W P.The Ideological and Political Education Resources Contained in Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture[J]. Teaching and Research, 2024(6): 24-35.
[3] 薛拥军, 容国生, 刘雅萌, 等. 悠远与空灵:侘寂美学在茶室家具中的多元设计表达[J]. 家具与室内装饰, 2023, 30(10): 76-81.
XUE Y J, RONG G S, LIU Y M, et al.Distant and Ethereal: Multiple Design Expressions of Wabi-Sabi Aesthetics in Teahouse Furniture[J]. Furniture and Interior Decoration, 2023, 30(10): 76-81.
[4] 李翠玉, 陈智恒. 基于FDM/FAHP/U-TRIZ理论的居家多功能康养护理床设计研究[J]. 家具与室内装饰, 2023, 30(11): 80-86.
LI C Y, CHEN Z H.Research on Home Multi-functional Nursing Bed Design Based on FDM/FAHP/U-TRIZ Theory[J]. Furniture and Interior Decoration, 2023, 30(11): 80-86.
[5] ZAINAB A B, ALLAELDIN H, KASSAM S S A, et al. Investigation and Assessment the Level of Adoption Lean Philosophy in SMES Under Uncertainty by EFA/ FAHP/FTOPSIS Integrated Model[J]. Management Systems in Production Engineering, 2024, 32(2): 280-293.
[6] 魏文超, 牟艳睿, 赵卫锋, 等. 以用户需求为导向的宠物家具设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2023, 44(8): 421-428.
WEI W C, MOU Y R, ZHAO W F, et al.Research on Pet Furniture Design Based on User Demand[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2023, 44(8): 421-428.
[7] 陈晨, 林昱希, 王志轩, 等. 基于KJ,FAHP和QFD模型的核酸采集服务机器人设计[J]. 机械设计, 2022, 39(增刊1): 191-198.
CHEN C, LIN Y X, WANG Z X, et al.Design of Nucleic Acid Collection Service Robot Based on KJ, FAHP and QFD Models[J]. Journal of Mechanical Design, 2022, 39(S1): 191-198.
[8] 郑镇华, 严波, 周乐, 等. 基于Kano-FAST-FBS的智能扫地机改良设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(10): 1-12.
ZHENG Z H, YAN B, ZHOU L, et al.Research on Improved Design of Intelligent Vacuum Cleaner Based on Kano-FAST-FBS[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(10): 1-12.
[9] 陈洁, 许帅康, 孙学涛, 等. 基于用户需求导向的智能座舱柔性试验台概念设计集成方法[J]. 机械设计, 2024, 41(3): 170-176.
CHEN J, XU S K, SUN X T, et al.Conceptual Design Integration Method of Intelligent Cockpit Flexible Test Bench Based on User Requirements[J]. Journal of Mechanical Design, 2024, 41(3): 170-176.
[10] 王军, 刘晓彤, 刘敬妍, 等. 基于QFD-FBS的儿童游泳辅助产品创新设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(4): 200-206.
WANG J, LIU X T, LIU J Y, et al.Research on Innovative Design of Children Swimming Aid Products Based on QFD-FBS[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(4): 200-206.
[11] XIAO J, LIU F X, YANG M, et al.An Innovative Design of Mega Shaft Boring Machine (SBM) Cutterhead Based on TRIZ and AD Theory[J]. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 15(2): 16878132231153358.
[12] 武春龙, 朱天明, 张鹏, 等. 基于功能模型和层次分析法的智能产品服务系统概念方案构建[J]. 中国机械工程, 2020, 31(7): 853-864.
WU C L, ZHU T M, ZHANG P, et al.Conceptual Scheme Construction of Intelligent Product Service System Based on Functional Model and Analytic Hierarchy Process[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 31(7): 853-864.
[13] 闫胜昝, 李轶南. TRIZ视域下关键词提取与设计学知识谱系构建研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(10): 270-280.
YAN S Z, LI Y N.Research on Keyword Extraction and Design Knowledge Genealogy Construction from the Perspective of TRIZ[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(10): 270-280.
[14] 董佳丽, 张健瑞, 郑明霄. 基于FBS-TRIZ的园艺拖拉机设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(4): 115-122.
DONG J L, ZHANG J R, ZHENG M X.Gardening Tractor Design Based on FBS-TRIZ Research[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(4): 115-122.
[15] 范峰源, 郝巍东. 基于AHP分析法与TRIZ理论的可折叠座椅设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2022, 43(20): 311-317.
FAN F Y, HAO W D.Research on Design of Foldable Seat Based on AHP Analysis and TRIZ Theory[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2022, 43(20): 311-317.
[16] 杨瑛, 江泽平. FAHP视角下幼儿园室内生活用房设计量化研究[J]. 南方建筑, 2023(5): 37-47.
YANG Y, JIANG Z P.Quantitative Research on Kindergarten Indoor Living Room Design from the Perspective of FAHP[J]. Southern Architecture, 2023(5): 37-47.
[17] 张朝晖, 杨鸿. 基于FAHP/KE框架下的海昏侯文创茶具设计[J]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(12): 347-355.
ZHANG Z H, YANG H.Haihunhou Wenchuang Tea Set Design Based on FAHP/KE Framework[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(12): 347-355.
[18] 张袁元, 任春玲, 李鑫, 等. 基于FAHP-灰色关联法的飞机结构修理方案选择[J]. 科技创新与应用, 2024, 14(15): 142-145.
ZHANG Y Y, REN C L, LI X, et al.Selection of Aircraft Structure Repair Scheme Based on FAHP-Grey Correlation Method[J]. Science and Technology Innovation and Application, 2024, 14(15): 142-145.
[19] 樊佳爽. FAHP/QFD/TRIZ集成在儿童滑板车创新设计中的应用[J/OL]. 包装工程, 2024, 45(12): 30-41.
FAN J S.Application of FAHP/QFD/TRIZ Integration in Innovative Design of Children's Scooters[J/OL]. Packaging Engineering, 2024, 45(12): 30-41.
[20] 苏晨, 胡王毅文, 江驭鹏, 等. 基于SETC/FAHP/ TRIZ的电动工具创新设计[J]. 机械设计, 2023, 40(12): 163-169.
SU C, HU W Y W, JIANG Y P, et al. Innovative Design of Power Tools Based on SETC/FAHP/TRIZ[J]. Journal of Machine Design, 2023, 40(12): 163-169.
[21] 曹国忠, 范晓霞, 孙寅迪, 等. 基于TRIZ冲突解决理论的老年用品可用性设计方法[J]. 机械设计, 2024, 41(1): 195-203.
CAO G Z, FAN X X, SUN Y D, et al.Usability Design Method for Elderly Products Based on TRIZ Conflict Resolution Theory[J]. Journal of Mechanical Design, 2024, 41(1): 195-203.
[22] 陈晨, 闫向阳, 齐桓若, 等. 基于FAHP-改进CRITIC组合赋权的屋顶光伏接入配网评价方法[J]. 电力系统保护与控制, 2023, 51(15): 97-108.
CHEN C, YAN X Y, QI H R, et al.Evaluation Method of Rooftop Photovoltaic Access Distribution Network Based on the Combination of FAHP-Improved CRITIC[J]. Power System Protection and Control, 2023, 51(15): 97-108.
[23] 邱建, 孙鸿雁. 基于KANO-FBS-TRIZ的智能产后子宫复旧仪优化设计[J]. 家具与室内装饰, 2025, 32(6): 46-52.
QIU J, SUN H Y.Optimal Design of Intelligent Postpartum Uterine Recovery Instrument Based on KANO-FBS-TRIZ[J]. Furniture and Interior Decoration, 2025, 32(6): 46-52.
[24] 王广琦, 姜勇, 常玉梁. 基于AHP法和FBS模型的抗洪无人沙袋机设计研究[J]. 工业设计, 2023(12): 51-55.
WANG G Q, JIANG Y, CHANG Y L.Design of Unmanned Sandbag Machine for Flood Control Based on AHP Method and FBS Model[J]. Industrial Design, 2023(12): 51-55.
[25] 杨雅晶, 杨伯军, 焦龙康, 等. 基于FBS场景构建的产品预期失效分析方法[J]. 现代制造工程, 2023(12): 113-120.
YANG Y J, YANG B J, JIAO L K, et al.Product Expected Failure Analysis Method Based on FBS Scenario Construction[J]. Modern Manufacturing Engineering, 2023(12): 113-120.
[26] 田心如, 谢云峰, 赵项. 基于用户需求的智能家具产品设计路径研究[J]. 家具与室内装饰, 2023, 30(11): 15-21.
TIAN X R, XIE Y F, ZHAO X.Research on the Design Path of Intelligent Furniture Products Based on User Needs[J]. Furniture and Interior Decoration, 2023, 30(11): 15-21.
[27] 桓源, 任工昌, 孙建功, 等. 基于TRIZ理论苹果采摘机器人的设计与分析[J]. 机械传动, 2023, 47(5): 51-56.
HUAN Y, REN G C, SUN J G, et al.Design and Analysis of Apple Picking Robot Based on TRIZ Theory[J]. Journal of Mechanical Transmission, 2023, 47(5): 51-56.
[28] 曹磊, 张珊珊, 韩提文, 等. 基于TRIZ理论的连铸钢包自动开浇工艺设计[J]. 钢铁钒钛, 2023, 44(2): 194-199.
CAO L, ZHANG S S, HAN T W, et al.Automatic Casting Process Design of Continuous Casting Ladle Based on TRIZ Theory[J]. Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 2023, 44(2): 194-199.
[29] 彭飞, 宋雨龙, 张丽梅, 等. 基于TRIZ理论的水产养殖投饵船创新设计[J]. 饲料工业, 2023, 44(9): 8-13.
PENG F, SONG Y L, ZHANG L M, et al.Innovative Design of Aquaculture Feeding Boat Based on TRIZ Theory[J]. Feed Industry, 2023, 44(9): 8-13.
[30] 付晓莉, 张斌, 许桥, 等. 基于TRIZ理论的下肢康复训练器结构改进设计[J]. 机械设计, 2023, 40(1): 148-154.
FU X L, ZHANG B, XU Q, et al.Improved Structure Design of Lower Limb Rehabilitation Trainer Based on TRIZ Theory[J]. Journal of Machine Design, 2023, 40(1): 148-154.