Research on Home Heating Product Design Based on AHP and PCS

WU Hang; FU Qiang; YANG Xiaodan

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

PDF(1213 KB)

Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 381-389. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

Design Discussion

Research on Home Heating Product Design Based on AHP and PCS

WU Hang¹, FU Qiang^1,*, YANG Xiaodan²

Author information +

History +

Abstract

The work aims to design a home heating product that can meet energy-saving and personal heating needs in order to address the issues of accelerating energy consumption for domestic use and home heating demand. First, user needs were identified through user research and the indoor heating environment was subdivided; Second, user needs were quantified by combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), and the structural design of the household product was optimized based on the Personal Comfort System (PCS) sub-scenarios; Lastly, it was verified by a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The results clarified the needs of users of domestic heating products. After designing products to meet these needs, the internal structure was optimized, effectively improving user comfort during the use of heating products, and ultimately evaluating the solution. Combining AHP and PCS methods can reduce subjectivity in the design process, improve the comfort of home heating products, and provide theoretical references for the optimal design of cooling and heating products.

Key words

Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) / Personal Comfort System (PCS) / home heating product design

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

WU Hang, FU Qiang, YANG Xiaodan. Research on Home Heating Product Design Based on AHP and PCS[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 381-389 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.035

References

[1] 郭振祥. 浅谈我国电力能源需求响应发展现状与展望[J]. 中国设备工程, 2022(2): 245-246.
GUO Z X.Introduction to China's Electric Energy Demand Response Development Status and Outlook[J]. China Equipment Engineering, 2002(2): 245-246.
[2] 杨晓丹. 基于个人舒适系统的家用电暖产品优化设计研究[D]. 南京: 南京工业大学, 2023.
YANG X D.Research on Optimal Design of Household Heating Products Based on Personal Comfort System [D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Tech University, 2023.
[3] 颜金波, 李念平, 周淋萱, 等. 工位辐射供暖末端对人体局部及整体热感觉的影响[J]. 暖通空调, 2018, 48(8): 22-29.
YAN J B, LI N P, ZHOU L X, et al.Influence of Workstation Radiant Heating Terminal on Local and Overall Thermal Sensation of Human Body[J]. Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning, 2018, 48(8): 22-29.
[4] 何颖东. 个人舒适系统作用下的热舒适及用能行为特性研究[D]. 长沙: 湖南大学, 2019.
HE Y D.Research on Characteristics of Thermal Comfort and Energy-use Behaviors of Occupants with Personal Comfort Systems[D]. Changsha: Hunan University, 2019.
[5] 辛亚鲁. 睡眠环境下的局部空间毛细管辐射空调系统热舒适性实验研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2020.
XIN Y L.Experimental Study on Thermal Comfort of Localized Space Capillary Radiation Air-conditioning System under Sleep Environment[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2020.
[6] ARYAL A, BECERIK-GERBER B, LUCAS G M, et al.Intelligent Agents to Improve Thermal Satisfaction by Controlling Personal Comfort Systems under Different Levels of Automation[J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2020, 8(8): 7089-7100.
[7] 陈淑琴, 陈悦, 华颖, 等. 基于个人舒适系统杭州住宅冬季热舒适与能耗[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2024, 52(3): 480-488.
CHEN S Q, CHEN Y, HUA Y, et al.Thermal Comfort and Energy Consumption in Hangzhou Residential Buildings During Winter Based on a Personal Comfort System[J]. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science Edition), 2024, 52(3): 480-488.
[8] 张广发. 建筑节能中的个人热电舒适系统开发[D]. 镇江: 江苏大学, 2024.
ZHANG G F.Development of Personal Thermal Comfort Systems in Building Energy Conservation[D]. Zhenjiang: Jiangsu University, 2024.
[9] 刘春媛, 张慧芳. 基于AHP-FCE评价的帕金森老年助行器设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2025, 46(8): 98-105.
LIU C Y, ZHANG H F.Research on the Design of Walking Aids for Elderly Parkinson's Patients Based on the AHP-FC Evaluation Method[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2025, 46(8): 98-105.
[10] SONG W, ZHANG Z, CHEN Z, et al.Thermal Comfort and Energy Performance of Personal Comfort Systems (PCS): A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis[J]. Energy and Buildings, 2022(256): 111747.
[11] 魏良兵. 面向智慧办公建筑的暖通空调系统与个人舒适系统协调控制方法研究[D]. 南京: 南京邮电大学, 2021.
WEI L B.Research on Coordinated Control Method of HVAC System and Personal Comfort System for Smart Office Building[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2021.
[12] ZHANG H, ARENS E, KIM D, et al.Comfort, Perceived Air Quality, and Work Performance in a Low-power Task-ambient Conditioning System[J]. Building & Environment, 2010, 45(1): 29-39.
[13] ZHU L.Research and Application of AHP-fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model[J]. Evolutionary Intelligence, 2022, 15(4): 2403-2409.
[14] 刘萌斐, 钱瑜, 夏秋. 基于层次分析和模糊综合评价的区域危险品道路运输事故概率评估[J]. 安全与环境工程, 2014, 21(6): 171-176.
LIU M F, QIAN Y, XIA Q.Assessment of Regional Hazardous Materials Road Transportation Accident Probability Based on Hierarchical Analysis and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation[J]. Safety and Environmental Engineering, 2014, 21(6): 171-176.
[15] 赵云彦, 韩冬楠, 尤立思, 等. 基于用户需求层次分析的女性安全防护产品设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2021, 42(16): 120-126.
ZHAO Y Y, HAN D N, YOU L S, et al.Research on Women's Safety Protection Product Design Based on User Demand Hierarchy Analysis[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2021, 42(16): 120-126.