Evaluation and Design of Outdoor Furniture Facilities Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

LI Xiaobin; DUAN Xinyu; ZHU Rong

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.037

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (22) : 400-414. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.037

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Evaluation and Design of Outdoor Furniture Facilities Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

LI Xiaobin, DUAN Xinyu, ZHU Rong^*

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Abstract

The systematic evaluation of outdoor furniture can help promote the rational and orderly planning and design of outdoor furniture, which is of great practical significance for the improvement of local urban image and the high-quality construction and high-quality development of the city. Based on previous studies and field research on outdoor furniture in Wuxi's living streets, a Delphi method combined with hierarchical analysis was employed to develop an evaluation index system for outdoor furniture design. Furthermore, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was applied to conduct a thorough assessment of the outdoor furniture across six living streets in Wuxi. The results indicated that the primary factors influencing the design of outdoor furniture for living streets in Wuxi included B₁ use function, B₂ artistic aesthetics, B₃ technological innovation, and B₄ system construction, with weight values ranking as B₁ > B₂ > B₄ > B₃. The overall scores of outdoor furniture across six streets ranked, from the highest to the lowest, as Xianfeng Road > Guanshan Road > Duyue Road > Liangxi Road > Wanshun Road > Jianzhu Road. Based on field surveys and comprehensive evaluations, the outdoor furniture on living streets in Wuxi exhibited four primary issues of poor user experience, lack of artistic aesthetics, insufficient technological innovation, and inadequate system development. Therefore, four design strategies were proposed, including demand-driven and experiential design, cultural integration and artistic enhancement, intensive design with intelligent upgrades, and demonstration-led systematic design, to provide valuable insights for the systematic development of outdoor furniture on living streets in Wuxi. The results of the study provide a systematic and operational strategy framework for outdoor furniture planning, design, management and construction.

Key words

outdoor furniture / living streets / evaluation system / analytic hierarchy process / fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method

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LI Xiaobin, DUAN Xinyu, ZHU Rong. Evaluation and Design of Outdoor Furniture Facilities Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(22): 400-414 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.22.037

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