Empirical Study on a Novel SEM-Based "Capability-Opportunity-Goal" Co-design Pathway for Rural Handicrafts

WEI Yueqing; XU Jinbo; ZHANG Zhipeng

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.047

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4) : 548-562. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.047

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Empirical Study on a Novel SEM-Based "Capability-Opportunity-Goal" Co-design Pathway for Rural Handicrafts

WEI Yueqing, XU Jinbo^*, ZHANG Zhipeng

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Abstract

The work aims to enhance the divergence and deepening of rural artisans' feasible capabilities, emphasizing their central role in the construction of beautiful countryside and promoting the high-quality development of rural handicrafts. Grounded in the Capability Approach and Co-Design Theory, a feasible capability development model was constructed for rural artisans. With the bamboo weaving co-design practice in Xuan'en County, Enshi Prefecture, Hubei Province as an empirical case, the Structural Equation Model (SEM) was employed for calculation and analysis of model mechanisms. Combined with the model mechanism, the creation of conditions for the development of rural artisans' capabilities was examined and their satisfaction with the freedom of feasible capabilities was tested. The model validation demonstrated that all four opportunity conditions within the co-design pathway exhibited significant mediating effects. Internal capability primarily exerted influence through event and time conditions, whereas external capability functioned through time and human interaction conditions. The mediating pathways revealed a progressive structure of "time→space→event→person", indicating that feasible capability development in co-design followed a hierarchical progression from "fundamental to advanced" conditions. The synergistic effect of multidimensional opportunity conditions enhanced the satisfaction of artisans with the freedom of their feasible capabilities. The integration of the Capability Approach and Co-Design Theory thus provides a systematic framework for understanding and guiding the enhancement of artisans' capabilities, offering new insights for constructing the "Capability-Opportunity-Goal" co-design pathway and contributing to the revitalization of traditional crafts in rural regions.

Key words

co-design / feasible capability theory / rural handicraft / rural revitalization

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WEI Yueqing, XU Jinbo, ZHANG Zhipeng. Empirical Study on a Novel SEM-Based "Capability-Opportunity-Goal" Co-design Pathway for Rural Handicrafts[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(4): 548-562 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.04.047

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