Human-machine Interaction Design for Engineering Vehicles: A Literature Review

QIAN Xiaosong; ZHAN Jiuding; SUN Jinping

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.002

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12) : 10-28. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.002

Special Subject: Innovation of Intelligent Manufacturing Systems for High-end Vehicle Equipment

Human-machine Interaction Design for Engineering Vehicles: A Literature Review

QIAN Xiaosong^*, ZHAN Jiuding, SUN Jinping

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Abstract

The work aims to systematically review the research status and cutting-edge hotspots of human-machine interaction (HMI) for engineering vehicles, analyze core challenges faced by the development of human-machine interaction for engineering vehicles in the context of intelligent transformation, and provide theoretical references for relevant academic research and engineering practice. Based on bibliometric analysis, CiteSpace was used to conduct scientific knowledge graph analysis on relevant literature from the Web of Science Core Collection and CNKI databases from 2020 to 2025. Combined with content analysis, research hotspots and development trends were summarized and refined. Current research mainly concentrates on five technical directions, including cockpit layout optimization, operator status monitoring, task modeling analysis, human-machine interface design, and virtual-real fusion enhancement, revealing that the field is confronted with prominent challenges including poor operational experience, insufficient interaction quality, and the lack of human-machine trust. This paper constructs the knowledge graph of recent research on human-machine interaction for engineering vehicles from multiple perspectives, identifies the research hotspots and core bottlenecks, and provides a theoretical basis for promoting the transformation of relevant research from experience-driven to data-driven.

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engineering vehicle / human-machine interaction (HMI) / bibliometric analysis / CiteSpace / knowledge graph

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QIAN Xiaosong, ZHAN Jiuding, SUN Jinping. Human-machine Interaction Design for Engineering Vehicles: A Literature Review[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(12): 10-28 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.12.002

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