Design of "Shared Grandparent-grandchild" Public Fitness Facilities Connecting Families and Communities

LI Xiaoying, YAN Dingyi, ZHANG Haoyu, TANG Yi

Packaging Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (16) : 208-217.

PDF(3689 KB)
PDF(3689 KB)
Packaging Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (16) : 208-217. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.16.018
Industrial Design

Design of "Shared Grandparent-grandchild" Public Fitness Facilities Connecting Families and Communities

  • LI Xiaoying, YAN Dingyi, ZHANG Haoyu, TANG Yi
Author information +
History +

Abstract

As an intermediary between society and families, communities serve not only as venues for practicing geographical relationships but also as buffer zones for consanguineous ties. The work aims to explore an intergenerational integration path with community public fitness facilities as the carrier by constructing a "shared grandparent-grandchild" model, thereby addressing the dual dilemmas of alienated neighborhood relationships and intergenerational conflicts within families. This research examined the transformation of external family structures, the evolution of traditional family forms, and the rise of intergenerational childcare models to analyze the internal and external difficulties faced by individual families. Design strategies were developed based on the six attributes of the intergenerational integration theory, structure, function, emotion, consensus, norms, and connection, and subsequently translated into practice. Key design principles for community public fitness facilities under the "shared grandparent-grandchild" model were derived, promoting diverse community interactions. Through the dual sharing of facilities and relationships, intergenerational interaction is extended from the private sphere of the family to the public sphere of society. This provides a social pathway for reconstructing family functions and redefines the ways in which emotional bonds are formed in modern communities.

Key words

intergenerational integration / community-neighborhood relations / family structure / shared grandparent-grandchild / public fitness facility design

Cite this article

Download Citations
LI Xiaoying, YAN Dingyi, ZHANG Haoyu, TANG Yi. Design of "Shared Grandparent-grandchild" Public Fitness Facilities Connecting Families and Communities[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(16): 208-217 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.16.018

References

[1] 费孝通. 乡土中国生育制度[M]. 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2020: 19-22.
FEI X T.Fertility System in Rural China[M]. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2020: 19-22.
[2] 王菲菲. 邻里关系对社区居民安全感的影响——基于CGSS2015的实证分析[J]. 宜宾学院学报, 2020, 20(4): 37-45.
WANG F F.Influence of Neighborhood Relationship on Sense of Security of Community Residents: Empirical Analysis Based on CGSS2015[J]. Journal of Yibin University, 2020, 20(4): 37-45.
[3] KO P C, HANK K.Grandparents Caring for Grandchildren in China and Korea: Findings from CHARLS and KLoSA[J]. The Journals of Gerontology Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 2014, 69(4): 646-651.
[4] 冯华. 筑牢“一老一幼”民生底线(多棱镜) [N]. 人民日报, 2022-09-30(19).
FENG H. Fortifying the Livelihood Bottom Line for "Elderly and Children" (A Prism Perspective) [N]. People's Daily, 2022-09-30(19).
[5] 季昊天, 陈玲茜. 代际融合视角下社区基础设施体系优化研究[J]. 美与时代(城市版) , 2024, (07): 139-141.
JI H T, CHEN L (Q /X). Research on the Optimization of Community Infrastructure System from the Perspective of Intergenerational Integration[J]. Beauty & Times, 2024(7): 139-141.
[6] 曹宇, 干静, 朱春晓. 隔代抚养下的社区公共游乐设施包容性探究[J]. 包装工程, 2022, 43(12): 378-385.
CAO Y, GAN J, ZHU C X.Inclusiveness of Community Public Recreation Facilities in the Context of Intergenerational Rearing[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2022, 43(12): 378-385.
[7] 张琬昕, 杨超. 基于过剩生活出行的15分钟社区生活圈评价指标[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2025, 53(2): 272-279.
ZHANG W X, YANG C.Evaluation Indicators of 15-Minute Community-Life Circle Based on Excess Living-Trip[J]. Journal of Tongji University (Natural Science), 2025, 53(2): 272-279.
[8] 王跃生. 社会转型及其对中国当代家庭的影响[J]. 中国高校社会科学, 2017(5): 58-68.
WANG Y S.Social Transformation and Its Influence on the Contemporary Family of China[J]. Social Sciences in Chinese Higher Education Institutions, 2017(5): 58-68.
[9] 刘天宝, 柴彦威. 中国城市单位制研究进展[J]. 地域研究与开发, 2013, 32(5): 13-21.
LIU T B, CHAI Y W.The Research Progress of Danwei System in Urban China[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2013, 32(5): 13-21.
[10] 牛楠森. 家庭原子化的教育学思考[J]. 四川师范大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 39(4): 117-121.
NIU N S.Educational Thinking on Family Atomization[J]. Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Social Sciences Edition), 2012, 39(4): 117-121.
[11] 陈延斌, 陈姝瑾. 中国传统家文化:地位、内涵与时代价值[J]. 湖南大学学报(社会科学版), 2022, 36(3): 34-39.
CHEN Y B, CHEN S J.Traditional Family Culture: Status, Connotation and Time Value[J]. Journal of Hunan University (Social Sciences), 2022, 36(3): 34-39.
[12] 熊金才. 家庭结构的变迁与家庭保障功能的弱化[J]. 太平洋学报, 2006, 14(8): 73-78.
XIONG J C.The Changing of Family Structure in Relation to the Degrading of Family Security System[J]. Pacific Journal, 2006, 14(8): 73-78.
[13] 封进, 艾静怡, 刘芳. 退休年龄制度的代际影响——基于子代生育时间选择的研究[J]. 经济研究, 2020, 55(9): 106-121.
FENG J, AI J Y, LIU F.Intergenerational Effects of Retirement Age Policy: A Study on the Timing of Giving Birth of the Younger Generation[J]. Economic Research Journal, 2020, 55(9): 106-121.
[14] 李连友, 李磊, 万叶. 积极老龄化视角下老年人隔代抚养与社会参与的角色冲突及调适——基于社会角色理论的分析[J]. 行政管理改革, 2021(5): 71-78.
LI L Y, LI L, WAN Y.Role Conflict and Adjustment of Intergenerational Raising and Social Participation of the Elderly from the Perspective of Active Aging—An Analysis Based on the Theory of Social Role[J]. Administration Reform, 2021(5): 71-78.
[15] 张晓婧, 戴昳雯, 孙雯, 等. 少子老龄化背景下社区“一老一小”代际融合设施建设研究[J]. 规划师, 2022, 38(8): 60-65.
ZHANG X J, DAI Y W, SUN W, et al.Senior and Junior Integrated Service Facilities Construction in Response to Social Aging[J]. Planners, 2022, 38(8): 60-65.
[16] 薛艳敏, 章铭铭, 闫雯. 以祖孙代际融合为导向的隔代亲子产品设计[J]. 装饰, 2022(4): 124-126.
XUE Y M, ZHANG M M, YAN W.Research on the Design Strategy of Intergenerational Parent-Child Products Guided by the Integration of Grandparents and Grandchildren[J]. Art & Design, 2022(4): 124-126.
[17] 黎晗. 促进代际融合的城市集合住居空间环境优化设计研究[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2019: 30-31.
LI H.Study on-Optimal-Design-of-Urban-Collective-Residential-Space-Environment-for Promoting Intergenerational Integration[D]. Harbin: Harbin Institute of Technology, 2019: 30-31.
[18] 刘雪晖. 面向城市居家自理型老人延续性坐具设计研究[J]. 家具与室内装饰, 2023, 30(10): 90-95.
LIU X H.Research on the Design of Continuous Seating for the Urban Self-Care Elderly at Home[J]. Furniture & Interior Design, 2023, 30(10): 90-95.
[19] 刘小雯, 卫一翰, 余隋怀. 基于认知行为疗法的学龄前儿童医疗产品设计研究——以儿童雾化器设计为例[J]. 装饰, 2022(4): 133-135.
LIU X W, WEI Y H, YU S H.Research of Medical Product Design for Preschool Children Based on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Taking Children Nebulizer Design as an Example[J]. Art & Design, 2022(4): 133-135.
[20] 高原, 宋聚生, 刘堃. 代际融合背景下居住区户外活动空间环境营造研究——基于对深圳典型住区的调研[J]. 当代建筑, 2021(11): 81-86.
GAO Y, SONG J S, LIU K.The Community Environment Design for Intergenerational Solidarity: Based on the Survey of Typical Community in Shenzhen[J]. Contemporary Architecture, 2021(11): 81-86.
[21] 吴一凡. 基于老幼复合共享的社区公共设施设计研究[J]. 包装工程, 2023, 44(2): 304-311.
WU Y F.Design of Community Public Facilities Based on the Composite Sharing of the Aged and the Young[J]. Packaging Engineering, 2023, 44(2): 304-311.
[22] 闫雯, 余隋怀, 叶心茹. 社区健身产品的代际融合设计[J]. 设计, 2022, 35(5): 142-145.
YAN W, YU S H, YE X R.Intergenerational Integration Design of Community Fitness Products[J]. Design, 2022, 35(5): 142-145.
[23] GB 19272—2024室外健身器材的安全通用要求[S].
GB 19272—2024 Safety for Outdoor Body-Building Equipment—General Requirements[S].
[24] 叶文虎, 毛峰. 三阶段论:人类社会演化规律初探[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 1999, 9(2): 1-6.
YE W H, MAO F.Theory of Three Models of Development—The Study of Development of Human Society[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 1999, 9(2): 1-6.
PDF(3689 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/